虚拟issupport项目对护理人员和痴呆症患者的影响

IF 11.1 1区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Lily Xiao, Shahid Ullah, Ying Yu, Claudia Meyer, Michael Chapman, Langduo Chen, Kai Ping TAN, Sue McKechnie, Mel Ottaway, Andre Queiroz De Andrade, Julie Ratcliffe, Craig Whitehead, Kam Tran, Yao Wang, Alison Kitson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们对痴呆症患者(PLWD)的护理人员进行了虚拟的issupport Program干预。方法采用一项实用的随机对照试验来评估在四个组织(2022年7月至2024年12月)虚拟交付的多组件项目。主要结果是护理者和PLWD在基线后12个月的生活质量(QoL),次要结果是护理者的自我效能感、社会支持、对行为的反应、PLWD的行为频率、住院率和急诊科表现。结果149名护理人员参加了这项研究。干预组报告称,与常规护理组相比,12个月时,干预组的心理健康相关生活质量得分提高了12.0 (p < 0.001),自我效能得分提高了14.8至18.5 (p < 0.001),社会支持得分提高了0.25 (p < 0.028),行为得分降低了0.25 (p < 0.028),住院率降低了60% (p = 0.045)。在为期12个月的干预中,虚拟issupport项目对护理人员和PLWD都有好处。澳大利亚新西兰临床试验注册:ACTRN12622000199718。共有149名痴呆症护理人员参加了虚拟iSupport项目干预试验。该项目包括技能培训、同伴支持和获得护理服务。该项目改善了护理人员与心理健康相关的生活质量。该项目提高了护理人员的自我效能、社会支持,并减少了他们的痛苦。该项目使痴呆症患者的住院率降低了60%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of a virtual iSupport Program on carers and people with dementia

INTRODUCTION

We conducted a virtual iSupport Program intervention for carers of people living with dementia (PLWD).

METHODS

We applied a pragmatic randomized controlled trial to evaluate a multicomponent program delivered virtually in four organizations (July 2022 to December 2024). The primary outcome was quality of life (QoL) of carers and PLWD at 12 months post-baseline, and the secondary outcomes were carers’ self-efficacy, social support, reactions to behavior, PLWD's behavior frequency, hospital admissions, and emergency department presentations.

RESULTS

One hundred forty-nine carers enrolled in the study. The intervention group reported increased mental-health-related QoL points of 12.0 (p < 0.001), self-efficacy points of 14.8 to 18.5 (p < 0.001), social support points of 0.25 (p < 0.028), reduced reactions to behavior points of -0.25 (p < 0.028), and a 60% lower hospital admission rate (p = 0.045) at 12 months compared with the usual care group.

DISCUSSION

The virtual iSupport Program showed benefits for both carers and PLWD in a 12-month intervention.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

Australia New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: ACTRN12622000199718.

Highlights

  • A total of 149 dementia carers participated in the virtual iSupport program intervention trial.
  • The program included skills training, peer support, and access to care services.
  • The program improved mental health-related quality of life for carers.
  • The program improved self-efficacy, social support, and reduced distress for carers.
  • The program reduced 60% hospital admission rate for people with dementia.
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来源期刊
Alzheimer's & Dementia
Alzheimer's & Dementia 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
14.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
299
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Alzheimer's & Dementia is a peer-reviewed journal that aims to bridge knowledge gaps in dementia research by covering the entire spectrum, from basic science to clinical trials to social and behavioral investigations. It provides a platform for rapid communication of new findings and ideas, optimal translation of research into practical applications, increasing knowledge across diverse disciplines for early detection, diagnosis, and intervention, and identifying promising new research directions. In July 2008, Alzheimer's & Dementia was accepted for indexing by MEDLINE, recognizing its scientific merit and contribution to Alzheimer's research.
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