有特殊视力需求的患者联合使用增强单焦和三焦人工晶状体的满意度和视力和屈光结果。

Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) Pub Date : 2025-09-22 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S549693
Fernando Mayordomo-Cerdá, Julio Ortega-Usobiaga, Rafael Bilbao-Calabuig, Fernando Llovet-Osuna, Juan Carlos Albelda-Vallés, Jaime Beltrán-Sanz, Julio Baviera-Sabater
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:评估有特殊视力需求的患者联合使用增强单焦点人工晶状体(IOL)和三焦点人工晶状体(IOL)后的主观满意度和视力和屈光结果。方法:患者接受屈光性晶状体置换,优势眼接受强化单焦点晶状体(Tecnis Eyhance),非优势眼接受三焦点晶状体(FineVision)。术后至少3个月,我们评估主观满意度、未矫正的距离视力(UDVA)、矫正的距离视力(CDVA)、未矫正的中间视力(UIVA)、未矫正的近视力(UNVA)、可预测性、安全性和有效性。结果:30例患者60只眼符合纳入标准。术后双眼logMAR UNVA、uva和UDVA分别为0.10、0.30和0.00。UNVA和UDVA患者的视力(术前、术后双眼)变化均有统计学意义(p)。结论:优势眼单焦人工晶状体增强与非优势眼三焦人工晶状体联合使用,对有特殊视力要求的患者具有较高的满意度和眼镜独立性,安全有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Satisfaction and Visual and Refractive Outcomes Combining an Enhanced Monofocal and a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Specific Visual Demands.

Background: To assess subjective satisfaction and visual and refractive outcomes after combining an enhanced monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) and trifocal IOL in patients with specific visual demands.

Methods: Patients underwent refractive lens exchange and received an enhanced monofocal lens (Tecnis Eyhance) in the dominant eye and a trifocal lens (FineVision) in the nondominant eye. At least 3 months after surgery, we evaluated subjective satisfaction, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA), uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA), predictability, safety, and efficacy.

Results: Sixty eyes from 30 patients met the inclusion criteria. At completion, postoperative binocular logMAR UNVA, UIVA, and UDVA were 0.10, 0.30, and 0.00, respectively. The change in visual acuity (before and after surgery, binocular) was statistically significant for UNVA and UDVA (p<0.01 and 0.004, respectively). Safety was better for the enhanced monofocal lens than for the trifocal lens (p=0.032), with no statistically significant differences in efficacy between the eyes. No eyes lost lines of CDVA. Predictability for ±0.5 D and ±1 D was better in eyes with FineVision and Eyhance, respectively, although the differences were not statistically significant. Patient satisfaction was high, enabling most patients to meet their special visual needs.

Conclusion: Combining an enhanced monofocal IOL in the dominant eye with a trifocal IOL in the nondominant eye provides considerable satisfaction and spectacle independence and is safe and efficacious in patients with special visual requirements.

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