mTORC2的破坏重新编程了秀丽隐杆线虫营养驱动的行为适应。

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2025-09-11 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001794
Simran Motwani, Somya Bhandari, Arnab Mukhopadhyay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

动物根据环境中食物的质量和可用性来调整它们的觅食行为。在这里,我们研究了mTORC2的破坏如何影响秀丽隐杆线虫的这种适应。具体来说,我们描述了编码mTORC2核心成分的rict-1基因突变体在两种不同营养价值的饮食中的食物偏好和居住行为。我们的研究结果表明,rict-1突变体表现出受先前饮食经验影响的行为反应改变,表明饮食记忆受损。这项研究揭示了mTORC2信号在整合过去的营养状态和当前的觅食决策方面的关键作用,为线虫代谢途径如何调节环境依赖的摄食行为提供了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
mTORC2 disruption reprograms nutrient-driven behavioral adaptations in C. elegans.

Animals adapt their foraging behavior based on the quality and availability of food in the environment. Here, we examine how the disruption of mTORC2 affects such adaptations in Caenorhabditis elegans . Specifically, we characterize the food preference and dwelling behavior of the mutant of the rict-1 gene, which codes for the core component of mTORC2, across two diets of differing nutritional value. Our findings show that rict-1 mutants display altered behavioral responses shaped by prior dietary experience, indicating impaired dietary memory. This study reveals a critical role for mTORC2 signaling in integrating past nutritional states with current foraging decisions, providing insight into how metabolic pathways regulate context-dependent feeding behavior in C. elegans .

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