利用计算机教学提高离散试验程序的程序保真度。

IF 3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Karen M Lionello-DeNolf, David Eckerman, Rebecca Hise, Elizabeth Pinzino, Roger Ray
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引用次数: 0

摘要

程序忠实是行为干预项目的重要组成部分。使用“从训练到编码”软件来教授熟练观察三种类型的离散试验程序的实施,并评估了程序保真度的改进。参与者完成了一个培训包,其中包括编码视频示例和教师讲授每个离散试验程序的非示例。在训练过程中,给予受训人员的提示程度根据参与者的编码准确性动态地增加或减少。训练的有效性通过测试前和测试后的角色扮演在受试者中进行测试,参与者将离散的试验程序交付给脚本化的研究助理。结果表明,离散试验交付在测试后有实质性改善。这些结果表明,“从训练到编码”可能是一种有效的方法,用于在应用环境中进行离散试验项目的培训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improvement of procedural fidelity in discrete-trial programs using computer-based instruction to teach skilled observation.

Procedural fidelity is an important component of behavioral intervention programs. The Train-to-Code software was used to teach skilled observation of implementation of three types of discrete-trial programs, and improvement to procedural fidelity was assessed. Participants completed a training package that involved coding video examples and non-examples of a teacher delivering each discrete trial program. The degree of prompting given to the trainee increased or decreased dynamically during training sessions based on participants' coding accuracy. The efficacy of the training was tested within subjects via pre- and posttest role plays in which participants delivered discrete-trial programs to a scripted research assistant. Results indicated substantial improvement in discrete trial delivery at posttest. These results suggest that Train-to-Code may be an effective method for training delivery of discrete trial programs in applied settings.

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来源期刊
Journal of applied behavior analysis
Journal of applied behavior analysis PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
20.70%
发文量
61
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