克服软骨再生的挑战:软骨诱导因子的作用

IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Manh Tuong Nguyen, Stan Gronthos, Yunpeng Zhao, Vashe Chandrakanthan, Vi Khanh Truong, Krasimir Vasilev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于软骨的无血管结构、细胞数量稀少和再生能力有限,软骨再生面临着独特的挑战。近年来,该领域取得了重大进展,因此有必要对软骨形成及其实际应用进行综合审查。本文旨在为理解软骨形成的复杂过程提供全面和分析的指导,强调其在软骨再生中的关键作用。本文综述了生长因子、机械刺激、缺氧和电场等关键诱导因子,以及它们与生物材料的协同整合,以促进修复和再生受损软骨组织的有效策略。除了探索这些进展之外,本文还对目前用于评估体外和体内模型软骨形成的方法进行了批判性评估,确定了差距和改进的可能性。特别侧重于解决阻碍前沿研究成果临床实施的转化挑战,提供可操作的策略来弥合实验室发现与患者结果之间的差距。通过研究新兴趋势和巩固最近的创新,本综述旨在提供软骨修复的整体观点。它作为研究人员和临床医生的指南,倡导合作,跨学科的方法来推进该领域,并为软骨相关疾病提供改进的治疗解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overcoming challenges in cartilage regeneration: The role of chondrogenic inducers
Cartilage regeneration presents unique challenges due to its avascular structure, sparse cell population, and limited regenerative capacity. Recent years have seen significant advancements in the field, which warrant an integrated review that connects chondrogenesis and its practical application. This review aims to deliver comprehensive and analytical guidelines for understanding the complex process of chondrogenesis, emphasizing its critical role in cartilage regeneration. It reviews key inducers such as growth factors, mechanical stimuli, hypoxia, and electric fields, as well as their synergistic integration with biomaterials to facilitate effective strategies for repairing and regenerating damaged cartilage tissue. In addition to exploring these advancements, the paper also provides a critical evaluation of current methods used to assess chondrogenesis in in vitro and in vivo models, identifying gaps and possibilities for improvement. A particular focus is placed on addressing the translational challenges that hinder the clinical implementation of cutting‐edge research findings, offering actionable strategies to bridge the gap between laboratory discoveries and patient outcomes. By examining emerging trends and consolidating recent innovations, this review aims to offer a holistic perspective on cartilage repair. It serves as a guide for researchers and clinicians, advocating for collaborative, interdisciplinary approaches to advance the field and deliver improved therapeutic solutions for cartilage‐related conditions.
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来源期刊
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmaceutical Science
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
4.10%
发文量
150
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Bioengineering & Translational Medicine, an official, peer-reviewed online open-access journal of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) and the Society for Biological Engineering (SBE), focuses on how chemical and biological engineering approaches drive innovative technologies and solutions that impact clinical practice and commercial healthcare products.
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