乳头蓝绿色:乳晕后囊肿的诊断线索。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Tea Curic, Francesco Bellinato, Paolo Gisondi, Giampiero Girolomoni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:青春期女孩乳头的蓝绿色变色常常使诊断陷入困境。方法:我们描述了一个11岁的女孩谁发展双边和对称的蓝绿色斑疹在乳晕后区域超过八个月。皮肤镜及超音波检查显示为良性乳晕后囊肿,未见恶性肿瘤或其他徵状。鉴别诊断如血管畸形、血管瘤、血肿和蓝色痣被仔细考虑并根据临床和影像学结果排除。结果:诊断为双侧乳晕后囊肿。患者接受保守治疗,超声随访1年无变化。结论:本病例强调了全面评估的重要性,以避免不必要的侵入性手术,保护青春期乳房的微妙发育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Bluish-Green Coloration of the Nipples: A Diagnostic Clue for Retroareolar Cysts.

Bluish-Green Coloration of the Nipples: A Diagnostic Clue for Retroareolar Cysts.

Bluish-Green Coloration of the Nipples: A Diagnostic Clue for Retroareolar Cysts.

Bluish-Green Coloration of the Nipples: A Diagnostic Clue for Retroareolar Cysts.

Background/Objectives: Bluish-green discoloration of the nipples in pubertal girls often poses a diagnostic dilemma. Methods: We describe the case of an 11-year-old girl who developed bilateral and symmetrical bluish-green macules in the retroareolar area over eight months. Dermoscopic and ultrasound examinations revealed benign retroareolar cysts, with no signs of malignancy or other alarming features. Differential diagnoses such as vascular malformations, hemangiomas, hematomas, and blue nevi were carefully considered and excluded based on clinical and imaging findings. Results: A diagnosis of bilateral retroareolar cysts was established. The patient underwent conservative management, and ultrasound follow-ups over one year showed no changes. Conclusions: This case underscores the importance of thorough evaluation to avoid unnecessary invasive procedures and to protect the delicate development of the pubertal breast.

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来源期刊
Children-Basel
Children-Basel PEDIATRICS-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
1735
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Children is an international, open access journal dedicated to a streamlined, yet scientifically rigorous, dissemination of peer-reviewed science related to childhood health and disease in developed and developing countries. The publication focuses on sharing clinical, epidemiological and translational science relevant to children’s health. Moreover, the primary goals of the publication are to highlight under‑represented pediatric disciplines, to emphasize interdisciplinary research and to disseminate advances in knowledge in global child health. In addition to original research, the journal publishes expert editorials and commentaries, clinical case reports, and insightful communications reflecting the latest developments in pediatric medicine. By publishing meritorious articles as soon as the editorial review process is completed, rather than at predefined intervals, Children also permits rapid open access sharing of new information, allowing us to reach the broadest audience in the most expedient fashion.
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