美国学校人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种计划综述。

IF 5.2 3区医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

Vaccines Pub Date : 2025-08-23 DOI:10.3390/vaccines13090894

Cassandra Duran, Aditi Gupta, Lynda Aririguzo, Norma Castillo, Sanghamitra M Misra

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：自2009年以来，包括人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗在内的学校疫苗接种计划（校本和校址）已在美国各地实施。方法：我们对PUBMED、b谷歌Scholar、Web of Science、Ovid、Medline和Embase上的学校HPV疫苗接种计划进行了回顾，并纳入了来自美国的同行评议研究，这些研究集中在HPV学校疫苗接种计划的任何方面。结果：我们的综述产生了47篇文章，分为以下几类：(1)家长和儿童的看法，(2)学校护士的看法，(3)发展，(4)实施，(5)结果，(6)学校HPV疫苗接种计划的障碍和促进因素。结论：包括HPV疫苗在内的学校疫苗接种计划已在美国成功实施。总的来说，护士，家长和学生的看法是积极的，但有各种各样的障碍项目的成功。应审查学校HPV疫苗接种计划的成功和失败，以制定最佳做法，以维持和扩大这些有影响力的计划。

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Review of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Programs in United States Schools.

Background: School vaccination programs (school-based and school-located) that include the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine have been implemented throughout the United States since 2009.

Methods: We conducted a review of school HPV vaccination programs in PUBMED, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Ovid, Medline, and Embase and included peer-reviewed studies originating in the United States that focused on any aspect of HPV school vaccination programs.

Results: Our review yielded 47 articles that fell into several categories: (1) parent and child perceptions, (2) school nurse perceptions, (3) development, (4) implementation, (5) outcomes, and (6) barriers and facilitators of HPV vaccination programs in schools.

Conclusions: School vaccination programs including the HPV vaccine have been implemented successfully all over the United States. Overall, nurse, parent, and student perceptions are positive, but there are various barriers to program success. Successes and failures of school HPV vaccination programs should be examined to develop best practices to sustain and expand these impactful programs.

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来源期刊

Vaccines Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology

CiteScore

8.90

自引率

16.70%

发文量

1853

审稿时长

18.06 days

期刊介绍： Vaccines (ISSN 2076-393X) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal focused on laboratory and clinical vaccine research, utilization and immunization. Vaccines publishes high quality reviews, regular research papers, communications and case reports.