细菌在实体瘤中的作用:预防和治疗的潜力。

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 MICROBIOLOGY
Jianchang Huang, Ailin Zhang, Jialin Sun, Yuhan Fu, Weinan Li, Yanhong Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

恶性肿瘤已成为威胁人类生命和健康的重要疾病之一,癌症的防治一直是现代医学不断探索的方向。根据现代医学研究,在所有人类癌症中都存在肿瘤微生物生态系统。随着对肿瘤微环境(tumor microenvironment, TME)研究的不断深入,人们发现一些特定细菌通过破坏DNA、激活致癌信号通路、抑制抗肿瘤免疫、产生促肿瘤代谢物等途径引起肿瘤的产生和发展。某些与肿瘤相关的细菌也可以成为肿瘤预防和治疗的突破口。在这篇综述中,我们介绍和总结了大量关于癌共生菌在肿瘤预防和治疗中的作用的研究证据,并进一步讨论了癌共生菌在肿瘤治疗中积极有效利用的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bacteria-Based Roles in Solid Tumors: Potential for Prevention and Treatment.

Malignant tumors have become one of the most important diseases threatening human life and health, and the prevention and treatment of cancer have always been the direction of modern medicine's continuous exploration. According to modern medical research, a tumor microbial ecosystem exists in all human cancers. With the continuous deepening of research on the tumor microenvironment (TME), it has been discovered that some specific bacteria cause tumor production and development by damaging DNA, activating oncogenic signaling pathways, suppressing anti-tumor immunity, and producing pro-tumor metabolites. Certain bacteria associated with tumors can also serve as breakthroughs in the prevention and treatment of tumors. In this review, we present and summarize evidence from a large number of studies on the effects of oncobacteria on tumor prevention and treatment, and we further discuss the direction in which oncobacteria can be positively and effectively used in tumor therapy.

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来源期刊
Pathogens
Pathogens Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
8.10%
发文量
1285
审稿时长
17.75 days
期刊介绍: Pathogens (ISSN 2076-0817) publishes reviews, regular research papers and short notes on all aspects of pathogens and pathogen-host interactions. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental and/or methodical details must be provided for research articles.
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