{"title":"微藻代谢物提取技术的进展:多因素考虑。","authors":"Arya Mishra , Mamta Bhandari , Tarun Pant , Harshit Tiwari , Ajay Kumar Kataria , Vijay Khandelwal , Naveen Chand , Sanjeev Kumar Prajapati","doi":"10.1016/j.mimet.2025.107280","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Microalgae are a rich source of high-value metabolites such as lipids, pigments, proteins, and polysaccharides, yet their recovery is limited by the complexity of cell wall structures and costly downstream processing. This review evaluates advanced green extraction techniques including enzyme-assisted (EAE), ionic liquid (ILs), microwave-assisted (MAE), milking, pressurized liquid (PLE), pulsed electric field (PEF), supercritical fluid (SFE), and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). Here we also provide a multi-factorial comparative analysis incorporating cost, scalability, extraction efficiency, and environmental impact. The results indicate that EAE and SFE achieve the highest yields (up to 97 %) but are constrained by cost, whereas UAE and PEF balance scalability and sustainability, with UAE reducing extraction time by up to 60 % compared to conventional methods. Integrated approaches (e.g., ILs + SFE, UAE + EAE) show promising synergies, enhancing yield while reducing solvent demand. Overall, this review offers research advancements and insights on selecting the most appropriate extraction strategy depending on industrial priorities, thereby advancing sustainable commercialization of microalgal metabolites.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16409,"journal":{"name":"Journal of microbiological methods","volume":"238 ","pages":"Article 107280"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Advancement in microalgal metabolites extraction techniques: Multi-factorial considerations\",\"authors\":\"Arya Mishra , Mamta Bhandari , Tarun Pant , Harshit Tiwari , Ajay Kumar Kataria , Vijay Khandelwal , Naveen Chand , Sanjeev Kumar Prajapati\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mimet.2025.107280\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Microalgae are a rich source of high-value metabolites such as lipids, pigments, proteins, and polysaccharides, yet their recovery is limited by the complexity of cell wall structures and costly downstream processing. This review evaluates advanced green extraction techniques including enzyme-assisted (EAE), ionic liquid (ILs), microwave-assisted (MAE), milking, pressurized liquid (PLE), pulsed electric field (PEF), supercritical fluid (SFE), and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). Here we also provide a multi-factorial comparative analysis incorporating cost, scalability, extraction efficiency, and environmental impact. The results indicate that EAE and SFE achieve the highest yields (up to 97 %) but are constrained by cost, whereas UAE and PEF balance scalability and sustainability, with UAE reducing extraction time by up to 60 % compared to conventional methods. Integrated approaches (e.g., ILs + SFE, UAE + EAE) show promising synergies, enhancing yield while reducing solvent demand. Overall, this review offers research advancements and insights on selecting the most appropriate extraction strategy depending on industrial priorities, thereby advancing sustainable commercialization of microalgal metabolites.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16409,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of microbiological methods\",\"volume\":\"238 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107280\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of microbiological methods\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167701225001964\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of microbiological methods","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167701225001964","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Advancement in microalgal metabolites extraction techniques: Multi-factorial considerations
Microalgae are a rich source of high-value metabolites such as lipids, pigments, proteins, and polysaccharides, yet their recovery is limited by the complexity of cell wall structures and costly downstream processing. This review evaluates advanced green extraction techniques including enzyme-assisted (EAE), ionic liquid (ILs), microwave-assisted (MAE), milking, pressurized liquid (PLE), pulsed electric field (PEF), supercritical fluid (SFE), and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). Here we also provide a multi-factorial comparative analysis incorporating cost, scalability, extraction efficiency, and environmental impact. The results indicate that EAE and SFE achieve the highest yields (up to 97 %) but are constrained by cost, whereas UAE and PEF balance scalability and sustainability, with UAE reducing extraction time by up to 60 % compared to conventional methods. Integrated approaches (e.g., ILs + SFE, UAE + EAE) show promising synergies, enhancing yield while reducing solvent demand. Overall, this review offers research advancements and insights on selecting the most appropriate extraction strategy depending on industrial priorities, thereby advancing sustainable commercialization of microalgal metabolites.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Microbiological Methods publishes scholarly and original articles, notes and review articles. These articles must include novel and/or state-of-the-art methods, or significant improvements to existing methods. Novel and innovative applications of current methods that are validated and useful will also be published. JMM strives for scholarship, innovation and excellence. This demands scientific rigour, the best available methods and technologies, correctly replicated experiments/tests, the inclusion of proper controls, calibrations, and the correct statistical analysis. The presentation of the data must support the interpretation of the method/approach.
All aspects of microbiology are covered, except virology. These include agricultural microbiology, applied and environmental microbiology, bioassays, bioinformatics, biotechnology, biochemical microbiology, clinical microbiology, diagnostics, food monitoring and quality control microbiology, microbial genetics and genomics, geomicrobiology, microbiome methods regardless of habitat, high through-put sequencing methods and analysis, microbial pathogenesis and host responses, metabolomics, metagenomics, metaproteomics, microbial ecology and diversity, microbial physiology, microbial ultra-structure, microscopic and imaging methods, molecular microbiology, mycology, novel mathematical microbiology and modelling, parasitology, plant-microbe interactions, protein markers/profiles, proteomics, pyrosequencing, public health microbiology, radioisotopes applied to microbiology, robotics applied to microbiological methods,rumen microbiology, microbiological methods for space missions and extreme environments, sampling methods and samplers, soil and sediment microbiology, transcriptomics, veterinary microbiology, sero-diagnostics and typing/identification.