四边形软骨分离鼻中隔成形术:一种生物力学方法治疗鼻中隔偏曲。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Khaled Al Tabaa, Benoît Faucon, Benjamin Verillaud, Florian Chatelet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇技术文章介绍了四边形软骨脱臼鼻中隔成形术,这是一种通过解决四边形软骨、软骨和垂直板之间的生长冲突来治疗复杂鼻中隔偏差的新方法。该技术系统地释放软骨插入,同时保留上梨状附着体,避免手术相关并发症。7例“手表镜”型畸形患者的预后明显改善:鼻塞症状评估评分从15.4±2.4分降至6.0±5.9分(P = 0.022);鼻腔外观与功能评价问卷得分由38.8±8.1分上升至58.1±8.1分(P = 0.014)。所有病例均为门诊24小时夹板拆除,修复率为0%,而采用卡托技术的修复率为3.8%。生物力学原理与室间隔发育解剖学一致,保留了原有结构。虽然技术要求很高,但其效率和安全性(无射孔/鞍座变形)使其有望用于复杂偏差。需要多中心研究来比较其与传统技术的疗效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quadrangular Cartilage Disarticulation Septoplasty: A Biomechanical Approach to Nasal Septal Deviation.

This technical note presents quadrangular cartilage disarticulation septoplasty, a novel method for complex septal deviations by resolving growth conflicts between the quadrangular cartilage, vomer, and perpendicular plate. The technique systematically releases cartilage insertions while preserving superior piriform attachments, avoiding resection-related complications. In 7 patients with "watch-glass" deformities, outcomes improved significantly: Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation scores dropped from 15.4 ± 2.4 to 6.0 ± 5.9 (P = .022); Nasal Appearance and Function Evaluation Questionnaire scores rose from 38.8 ± 8.1 to 58.1 ± 8.1 (P = .014). All cases were outpatient with 24-hour splint removal, showing 0% revisions vs. 3.8% with Cottle technique. The biomechanical rationale aligns with septal development anatomy, preserving native structure. Though technically demanding, its efficiency and safety (no perforations/saddle deformities) make it promising for complex deviations. Multicenter studies are needed to compare efficacy to traditional techniques.

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来源期刊
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: This monthly journal offers comprehensive coverage of new techniques, important developments and innovative ideas in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Practice-applicable articles help develop the methods used to handle dentoalveolar surgery, facial injuries and deformities, TMJ disorders, oral cancer, jaw reconstruction, anesthesia and analgesia. The journal also includes specifics on new instruments and diagnostic equipment and modern therapeutic drugs and devices. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is recommended for first or priority subscription by the Dental Section of the Medical Library Association.
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