“我们互相帮助”:巴西移民在葡萄牙的社区支持和劳动经验。

IF 2.5 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Iara Teixeira, Patricia Silva, Felipe Alckmin-Carvalho, Guilherme Welter Wendt, Henrique Pereira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几年里,生活在葡萄牙的巴西移民数量显著增加,这是由于对安全、繁荣和职业成功的期望。然而,融入劳动力市场往往涉及逆境,如职业贬值、不稳定的工作条件和社会排斥的经历。本定性研究旨在探讨巴西移民在葡萄牙的工作经历,特别关注社区支持和集体弹性如何塑造他们应对逆境的能力。基于少数民族压力理论和交叉性,我们对来自不同专业背景的巴西移民进行了24次半结构化访谈。专题分析揭示了四个主要主题:(1)不稳定地融入劳动力市场和就业不足;(2)仇外心理、种族主义和歧视的经历;(3)心理健康挑战和情绪衰竭;(4)社区支持和集体复原力。与会者强调了非正式团结网络对克服体制障碍和保持情感健康的重要性。这些结果表明,弹性不仅是一种个人资源,而且是植根于日常关怀和联系行为的关系过程。该研究强调了社区在结构脆弱性背景下的保护作用,并有助于当前关于移民融合和福祉的讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"We Help Each Other Through It": Community Support and Labor Experiences Among Brazilian Immigrants in Portugal.

Over the last few years, the number of Brazilian immigrants living in Portugal has risen significantly, motivated by expectations of safety, prosperity, and professional success. However, the integration into the labor market frequently involves adversities such as professional devaluation, precarious working conditions, and experiences of social exclusion. This qualitative study aims to explore the work experiences of Brazilian immigrants in Portugal, with a special focus on how community support and collective resilience shape their ability to cope with adversity. Based on minority stress theory and intersectionality, we conducted 24 semi-structured interviews with Brazilian immigrants from diverse professional backgrounds. Thematic analysis revealed four main themes: (1) precarious integration into the labor market and underemployment, (2) experiences of xenophobia, racism, and discrimination, (3) mental health challenges and emotional exhaustion, and (4) community support and collective resilience. Participants emphasized the importance of informal solidarity networks to overcome institutional barriers and maintain emotional well-being. These results suggest that resilience is not only an individual resource, but a relational process rooted in everyday acts of care and connection. The study highlights the protective role of community in contexts of structural vulnerability and contributes to current discussions on migrant integration and well-being.

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来源期刊
Behavioral Sciences
Behavioral Sciences Social Sciences-Development
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
429
审稿时长
11 weeks
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