蛋白质组学和代谢组学在肥胖和代谢综合征期间能量代谢调节中的相互作用

IF 6 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Carlos Vinicius F. da Silva, Carlos José F. da Silva, Thaís R. Cataldi, Carlos A. Labate, Youssef B. Sade, Sandra Mara N. Scapin, Fabiano L. Thompson, Cristiane Thompson, Carina Maciel da Silva-Boghossian, Eidy de Oliveira Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的通过综合分析,探讨肥胖和代谢综合征对血浆蛋白质组和代谢组的影响。材料和方法我们使用49名志愿者的血浆样本(根据BMI和MetS进行分类),通过质谱法研究了与肥胖和MetS相关的代谢和蛋白质组学改变。结果共鉴定出231种蛋白和77种代谢物。包括DMBT1、Vanin-1、PTPRJ、β-羟基丁酸、α-生育酚和5-氧脯氨酸在内的一个亚群被认为是与肥胖和MetS相关的潜在关键因素。通过整合蛋白质组学和代谢组学数据,我们能够构建一个参与代谢功能障碍的互动网络,揭示这些分子与临床参数(如BMI、HOMA- ir和HOMA-β)之间的关联。结论我们的数据表明,在肥胖和MetS疾病中,抗炎途径(DMBT1, 3-羟基丁酸盐,5-氧脯氨酸)和促炎途径(Vanin-1, α-生育酚,PTPRJ)之间存在相互作用,这表明了综合多组学方法在更好地理解肥胖相关代谢疾病背后的机制方面的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Proteomic and Metabolomic Interplay in the Regulation of Energy Metabolism During Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome

Proteomic and Metabolomic Interplay in the Regulation of Energy Metabolism During Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome

Aim

Explore the influence of obesity and Metabolic Syndrome disorders on the plasma proteome and metabolome, through an integrated analysis.

Materials and Methods

We investigated metabolic and proteomic alterations associated with obesity and MetS, through mass spectrometry, using plasma samples from 49 volunteers, categorized according to BMI, and MetS.

Results

We identified 231 proteins and 77 metabolites. A subset, including DMBT1, Vanin-1, PTPRJ, β-hydroxybutyrate, α-tocopherol, and 5-oxoproline, emerged as potential key players associated with obesity and MetS. By integrating proteomic and metabolomic data, we were able to construct an interactive network involved in metabolic dysfunction, revealing associations between these molecules and clinical parameters, such as BMI, HOMA-IR and HOMA-β.

Conclusions

Our data suggested an interplay between anti-inflammatory (DMBT1, 3-hydroxybutyrate, 5-oxoproline) and pro-inflammatory pathways (Vanin-1, α-tocopherol, PTPRJ) during disorders of obesity and MetS, demonstrating the potential of an integrated multi-omics approach for a better understanding of the mechanism behind obesity-associated metabolic diseases.

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来源期刊
Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews
Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
17.20
自引率
2.50%
发文量
84
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews is a premier endocrinology and metabolism journal esteemed by clinicians and researchers alike. Encompassing a wide spectrum of topics including diabetes, endocrinology, metabolism, and obesity, the journal eagerly accepts submissions ranging from clinical studies to basic and translational research, as well as reviews exploring historical progress, controversial issues, and prominent opinions in the field. Join us in advancing knowledge and understanding in the realm of diabetes and metabolism.
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