{"title":"论史瓦西时空中标量场和旋量场的量子化","authors":"V. O. Egorov, M. N. Smolyakov, I. P. Volobuev","doi":"10.1134/S1063779624702174","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>It is shown that a consistent procedure of canonical quantization of real scalar and spinor fields can be carried out without taking into account the interior of the Schwarzschild black hole, so that in the resulting theories the canonical (anti)commutation relations are satisfied exactly, and the Hamiltonians have the standard form. The spectra of states with energies both greater and smaller than the field mass turn out to be continuous. An interesting property of the resulting theories has been revealed: a doubling of the number of quantum states with energies greater than the field mass, which is a consequence of the topological structure of the Schwarzschild space-time.</p>","PeriodicalId":729,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei","volume":"56 3","pages":"709 - 714"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the Quantization of Scalar and Spinor Fields in the Schwarzschild Space-Time\",\"authors\":\"V. O. Egorov, M. N. Smolyakov, I. P. Volobuev\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1063779624702174\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>It is shown that a consistent procedure of canonical quantization of real scalar and spinor fields can be carried out without taking into account the interior of the Schwarzschild black hole, so that in the resulting theories the canonical (anti)commutation relations are satisfied exactly, and the Hamiltonians have the standard form. The spectra of states with energies both greater and smaller than the field mass turn out to be continuous. An interesting property of the resulting theories has been revealed: a doubling of the number of quantum states with energies greater than the field mass, which is a consequence of the topological structure of the Schwarzschild space-time.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":729,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics of Particles and Nuclei\",\"volume\":\"56 3\",\"pages\":\"709 - 714\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics of Particles and Nuclei\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063779624702174\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063779624702174","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
On the Quantization of Scalar and Spinor Fields in the Schwarzschild Space-Time
It is shown that a consistent procedure of canonical quantization of real scalar and spinor fields can be carried out without taking into account the interior of the Schwarzschild black hole, so that in the resulting theories the canonical (anti)commutation relations are satisfied exactly, and the Hamiltonians have the standard form. The spectra of states with energies both greater and smaller than the field mass turn out to be continuous. An interesting property of the resulting theories has been revealed: a doubling of the number of quantum states with energies greater than the field mass, which is a consequence of the topological structure of the Schwarzschild space-time.
期刊介绍:
The journal Fizika Elementarnykh Chastits i Atomnogo Yadr of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR, Dubna) was founded by Academician N.N. Bogolyubov in August 1969. The Editors-in-chief of the journal were Academician N.N. Bogolyubov (1970–1992) and Academician A.M. Baldin (1992–2001). Its English translation, Physics of Particles and Nuclei, appears simultaneously with the original Russian-language edition. Published by leading physicists from the JINR member states, as well as by scientists from other countries, review articles in this journal examine problems of elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, condensed matter physics, experimental data processing, accelerators and related instrumentation ecology and radiology.