压装过程对战斗部弧形装药质量的影响研究

IF 2.9 3区 工程技术
Yuhao Wang, Shutao Wang, Shuhong Ba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

弧形装药爆炸产生的能量在各个方向上传播比较均匀,当炸药装药密度均匀致密时,反应释放的能量更加集中稳定,从而达到更高效的爆炸效果。通过建立粉末压实过程仿真模型,分析了成型装药在压实过程中的粉末位移、相对密度变化和应力分布,研究了压实速度、保压时间、压实次数、模具粗糙度等工艺参数对弧形装药密度的影响。结果表明:形成的爆炸柱应力主要集中在上凸模底端;从上到下,装药相对密度呈波状下降趋势,最小密度出现在下凸模与母模界面处;在完全压实过程中,不同压实速率和保压次数对形成的炸药柱密度的影响规律不明显。然而,可以肯定的是,保压过程是至关重要的,因为它可以提高炸药柱的密度和均匀性;随着压实次数的增加,装药相对密度逐渐增大;降低模具的粗糙度可以使形成的爆炸柱密度分布更加均匀。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Research on the influence of press-loading process on the quality of arc-shaped charges in warheads

Research on the influence of press-loading process on the quality of arc-shaped charges in warheads

The energy generated by the explosion of the arc-shaped charge spreads relatively evenly in all directions, when the density of the explosive charge is uniform and compact, the energy released by the reaction is more concentrated and stable, thereby achieving a more efficient explosion effect. By establishing a simulation model of the powder compaction process, the powder displacement, relative density variation, and stress distribution of the formed explosive charge during its compaction process were analyzed, and the effects of process parameters such as pressing rate, pressure holding time, number of compaction times, and mold roughness on the density of arc-shaped charges were studied. The results show that: The stress of the formed explosive column is mainly concentrated at the bottom end of the upper die punch; From top to bottom, the relative density of the explosive charge shows a wave-like decreasing trend, and the minimum density appears at the interface between the lower die punch and the female mold; In the complete compaction process, the influence of different compaction rates and pressure holding times on the density of the formed explosive column does not follow an obvious pattern. However, it is certain that the pressure holding process is crucial, as it can enhance the density and uniformity of the explosive column; With an increase in the number of compaction times, the relative density of the explosive charge gradually increases; Reducing the roughness of the mold can make the density distribution of the formed explosive column more uniform.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Granular Matter
Granular Matter MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-MECHANICS
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
95
期刊介绍: Although many phenomena observed in granular materials are still not yet fully understood, important contributions have been made to further our understanding using modern tools from statistical mechanics, micro-mechanics, and computational science. These modern tools apply to disordered systems, phase transitions, instabilities or intermittent behavior and the performance of discrete particle simulations. >> Until now, however, many of these results were only to be found scattered throughout the literature. Physicists are often unaware of the theories and results published by engineers or other fields - and vice versa. The journal Granular Matter thus serves as an interdisciplinary platform of communication among researchers of various disciplines who are involved in the basic research on granular media. It helps to establish a common language and gather articles under one single roof that up to now have been spread over many journals in a variety of fields. Notwithstanding, highly applied or technical work is beyond the scope of this journal.
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