{"title":"无线电信标导航系统中飞机俯仰角的确定方法","authors":"V. L. Gulko, A. A. Mescheryakov, N. K. Blinkovsky","doi":"10.1134/S0020441225700083","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A polarization-modulation method for determining the pitch angle of an aircraft using emitted horizontally polarized beacon signals is considered. The polarization modulator placed in the microwave channel of the airborne receiving antenna is a Faraday rotator for the polarization plane of received beacon signals. The pitch angle is determined by the second-harmonic phase of the polarization-plane rotation frequency, which is contained in the envelope spectrum of the receiver output signal. A prototype of the experimental setup implementing this method is described. Results of aircraft pitch angle measurements are presented, and the measurement accuracy is estimated.</p>","PeriodicalId":587,"journal":{"name":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","volume":"68 1","pages":"153 - 159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Method for Determining the Aircraft Pitch Angle in Radio Beacon Navigation Systems\",\"authors\":\"V. L. Gulko, A. A. Mescheryakov, N. K. Blinkovsky\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S0020441225700083\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A polarization-modulation method for determining the pitch angle of an aircraft using emitted horizontally polarized beacon signals is considered. The polarization modulator placed in the microwave channel of the airborne receiving antenna is a Faraday rotator for the polarization plane of received beacon signals. The pitch angle is determined by the second-harmonic phase of the polarization-plane rotation frequency, which is contained in the envelope spectrum of the receiver output signal. A prototype of the experimental setup implementing this method is described. Results of aircraft pitch angle measurements are presented, and the measurement accuracy is estimated.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":587,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Instruments and Experimental Techniques\",\"volume\":\"68 1\",\"pages\":\"153 - 159\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Instruments and Experimental Techniques\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0020441225700083\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0020441225700083","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Method for Determining the Aircraft Pitch Angle in Radio Beacon Navigation Systems
A polarization-modulation method for determining the pitch angle of an aircraft using emitted horizontally polarized beacon signals is considered. The polarization modulator placed in the microwave channel of the airborne receiving antenna is a Faraday rotator for the polarization plane of received beacon signals. The pitch angle is determined by the second-harmonic phase of the polarization-plane rotation frequency, which is contained in the envelope spectrum of the receiver output signal. A prototype of the experimental setup implementing this method is described. Results of aircraft pitch angle measurements are presented, and the measurement accuracy is estimated.
期刊介绍:
Instruments and Experimental Techniques is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes reviews describing advanced methods for physical measurements and techniques and original articles that present techniques for physical measurements, principles of operation, design, methods of application, and analysis of the operation of physical instruments used in all fields of experimental physics and when conducting measurements using physical methods and instruments in astronomy, natural sciences, chemistry, biology, medicine, and ecology.