{"title":"甲醛、PM2.5、物理环境和总IgE血清与13 ~ 14岁儿童哮喘症状的关系","authors":"Rusyda Sheffani Abbad, Hasnur Zalsabila Arna, Corie Indria Prasasti, Soejajadi Keman, Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah, Juliana Jalaludin","doi":"10.1007/s11869-025-01729-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Indoor air quality has a strong influence on human respiratory health because humans remain indoors for 90% of the time. Formaldehyde, PM<sub>2.5</sub> has been examined to increase serum IgE in the body and is associated with asthma in children. This study aimed to examine the association between formaldehyde, PM<sub>2.5</sub>, physical environmental and total IgE serum with asthmatic symptoms in 13–14 years olds. This research study encompassed households comprised of individuals aged between 13 and 14 years within the population who fulfill the inclusive criteria. The data was obtained through a cross-sectional study involving 71 children aged 13–14 years old dealing with asthma symptoms. The study was conducted following the International Childhood Asthma and Allergy Research (ISAAC) guidelines. The measurement of formaldehyde and PM<sub>2.5</sub> concentrations was done using AiRBOXSense Low-Cost Air Quality Sensors (LAQSs). The statistical analysis included Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and logistic regression tests. The results revealed that the indoor air quality (formaldehyde in bedroom (OR = 0.0149; CI: 0.031–0.731), PM<sub>2.5</sub> in the living room (OR = 0.73; CI: 0.011–0.510), humidity in the bedroom (OR = 7.018; CI: 1.504–32.746), individual characteristics (family history of illness (OR = 0.072; CI: 0.010–0.540), household environment (mosquito repellent (OR = 11.089; CI: 1.897–64.825), use of wooden furniture (OR = 0.025; CI: 0.001–0.840), air fragrance (OR = 0.108; CI: 0.013–0.088) and the IgE Test (OR = 38.106; CI: 2.191–662.770) were associated with asthma symptoms respectively. This study indicates that the continuous monitoring of indoor air quality is an effective strategy for preventing asthma symptoms in children.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49109,"journal":{"name":"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health","volume":"18 6","pages":"1667 - 1680"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The association between formaldehyde, PM2.5, physical environmental and total IgE serum with asthmatic symptoms in 13–14 years olds\",\"authors\":\"Rusyda Sheffani Abbad, Hasnur Zalsabila Arna, Corie Indria Prasasti, Soejajadi Keman, Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah, Juliana Jalaludin\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11869-025-01729-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Indoor air quality has a strong influence on human respiratory health because humans remain indoors for 90% of the time. Formaldehyde, PM<sub>2.5</sub> has been examined to increase serum IgE in the body and is associated with asthma in children. This study aimed to examine the association between formaldehyde, PM<sub>2.5</sub>, physical environmental and total IgE serum with asthmatic symptoms in 13–14 years olds. This research study encompassed households comprised of individuals aged between 13 and 14 years within the population who fulfill the inclusive criteria. The data was obtained through a cross-sectional study involving 71 children aged 13–14 years old dealing with asthma symptoms. The study was conducted following the International Childhood Asthma and Allergy Research (ISAAC) guidelines. The measurement of formaldehyde and PM<sub>2.5</sub> concentrations was done using AiRBOXSense Low-Cost Air Quality Sensors (LAQSs). The statistical analysis included Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and logistic regression tests. The results revealed that the indoor air quality (formaldehyde in bedroom (OR = 0.0149; CI: 0.031–0.731), PM<sub>2.5</sub> in the living room (OR = 0.73; CI: 0.011–0.510), humidity in the bedroom (OR = 7.018; CI: 1.504–32.746), individual characteristics (family history of illness (OR = 0.072; CI: 0.010–0.540), household environment (mosquito repellent (OR = 11.089; CI: 1.897–64.825), use of wooden furniture (OR = 0.025; CI: 0.001–0.840), air fragrance (OR = 0.108; CI: 0.013–0.088) and the IgE Test (OR = 38.106; CI: 2.191–662.770) were associated with asthma symptoms respectively. This study indicates that the continuous monitoring of indoor air quality is an effective strategy for preventing asthma symptoms in children.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49109,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health\",\"volume\":\"18 6\",\"pages\":\"1667 - 1680\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11869-025-01729-0\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11869-025-01729-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
The association between formaldehyde, PM2.5, physical environmental and total IgE serum with asthmatic symptoms in 13–14 years olds
Indoor air quality has a strong influence on human respiratory health because humans remain indoors for 90% of the time. Formaldehyde, PM2.5 has been examined to increase serum IgE in the body and is associated with asthma in children. This study aimed to examine the association between formaldehyde, PM2.5, physical environmental and total IgE serum with asthmatic symptoms in 13–14 years olds. This research study encompassed households comprised of individuals aged between 13 and 14 years within the population who fulfill the inclusive criteria. The data was obtained through a cross-sectional study involving 71 children aged 13–14 years old dealing with asthma symptoms. The study was conducted following the International Childhood Asthma and Allergy Research (ISAAC) guidelines. The measurement of formaldehyde and PM2.5 concentrations was done using AiRBOXSense Low-Cost Air Quality Sensors (LAQSs). The statistical analysis included Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and logistic regression tests. The results revealed that the indoor air quality (formaldehyde in bedroom (OR = 0.0149; CI: 0.031–0.731), PM2.5 in the living room (OR = 0.73; CI: 0.011–0.510), humidity in the bedroom (OR = 7.018; CI: 1.504–32.746), individual characteristics (family history of illness (OR = 0.072; CI: 0.010–0.540), household environment (mosquito repellent (OR = 11.089; CI: 1.897–64.825), use of wooden furniture (OR = 0.025; CI: 0.001–0.840), air fragrance (OR = 0.108; CI: 0.013–0.088) and the IgE Test (OR = 38.106; CI: 2.191–662.770) were associated with asthma symptoms respectively. This study indicates that the continuous monitoring of indoor air quality is an effective strategy for preventing asthma symptoms in children.
期刊介绍:
Air Quality, Atmosphere, and Health is a multidisciplinary journal which, by its very name, illustrates the broad range of work it publishes and which focuses on atmospheric consequences of human activities and their implications for human and ecological health.
It offers research papers, critical literature reviews and commentaries, as well as special issues devoted to topical subjects or themes.
International in scope, the journal presents papers that inform and stimulate a global readership, as the topic addressed are global in their import. Consequently, we do not encourage submission of papers involving local data that relate to local problems. Unless they demonstrate wide applicability, these are better submitted to national or regional journals.
Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health addresses such topics as acid precipitation; airborne particulate matter; air quality monitoring and management; exposure assessment; risk assessment; indoor air quality; atmospheric chemistry; atmospheric modeling and prediction; air pollution climatology; climate change and air quality; air pollution measurement; atmospheric impact assessment; forest-fire emissions; atmospheric science; greenhouse gases; health and ecological effects; clean air technology; regional and global change and satellite measurements.
This journal benefits a diverse audience of researchers, public health officials and policy makers addressing problems that call for solutions based in evidence from atmospheric and exposure assessment scientists, epidemiologists, and risk assessors. Publication in the journal affords the opportunity to reach beyond defined disciplinary niches to this broader readership.