从一维到二维和三维量子比特阵列的完美量子态转移综述

IF 1.7 4区物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

International Journal of Theoretical Physics Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI:10.1007/s10773-025-06061-y

Marzieh Asoudeh, Vahid Karimipour

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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于单层量子芯片的最新进展和多层量子芯片的可能发展道路，我们详细地回顾了量子态转移的主题，特别强调了二维和三维晶格中的完美量子态转移。我们展示了如何以单位保真度将未知量子态从量子芯片单层中的一个节点路由到另一层上的另一个节点。我们在这篇综述中的介绍方法允许具有量子力学适度背景的读者掌握量子信息论这一重要分支的基本思想和方法。

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A Review of Perfect Quantum State Transfer, from One to Two and Three Dimensional Arrays of Qubits

In the light of recent advances in fabricating single layer quantum chips and a possible road toward development of multi-layer quantum chips, we review, in a detailed way, the subject of quantum state transfer with particular emphasis on perfect quantum state transfer in two and three dimensional lattices. We show how one can route an unknown quantum state from one node in a single layer of a quantum chip to another one on another layer with unit fidelity. Our method of presentation in this review allows the reader with a modest background in quantum mechanics to grasp the essential ideas and methods of this important branch of quantum information theory.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Theoretical Physics 物理-物理：综合

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

21.40%

发文量

258

审稿时长

3.3 months

期刊介绍： International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.