V. A. Sharapova, M. A. Filippov, V. P. Shveikin, N. N. Kudryashova, S. O. Morozov
{"title":"淬火加热温度对工程钢相组成及磨料耐磨性的影响","authors":"V. A. Sharapova, M. A. Filippov, V. P. Shveikin, N. N. Kudryashova, S. O. Morozov","doi":"10.1007/s11041-025-01111-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A comparative study of the effect of quenching temperature from the austenitic and intercritical temperature ranges on the microstructure, hardness, phase composition and abrasive wear resistance of medium-carbon engineering steels 45, 34KhN1M (34CrNi1Mo), and 38KhN3MFA(38CrNi3MoW) is carried out. It is shown that after the quenching with heating above <i>Ac</i><sub>3</sub> , alloyed steels 34KhN1M and 38KhN3MFA are inferior to steel 45 with respect to the abrasive wear resistance. However, after the quenching from the intercritical temperature range, the abrasive wear resistance of these steels exceeds that of steel 45 by 10% due to the presence of a heterophase structure represented by high-carbon martensite, metastable austenite, which transforms on the working surface into friction-induced martensite during wear, and ferrite, capable for friction twinning.</p>","PeriodicalId":701,"journal":{"name":"Metal Science and Heat Treatment","volume":"66 11-12","pages":"734 - 739"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Heating Temperature During Quenching on the Phase Composition and Abrasive Wear Resistance of Engineering Steels\",\"authors\":\"V. A. Sharapova, M. A. Filippov, V. P. Shveikin, N. N. Kudryashova, S. O. Morozov\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11041-025-01111-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A comparative study of the effect of quenching temperature from the austenitic and intercritical temperature ranges on the microstructure, hardness, phase composition and abrasive wear resistance of medium-carbon engineering steels 45, 34KhN1M (34CrNi1Mo), and 38KhN3MFA(38CrNi3MoW) is carried out. It is shown that after the quenching with heating above <i>Ac</i><sub>3</sub> , alloyed steels 34KhN1M and 38KhN3MFA are inferior to steel 45 with respect to the abrasive wear resistance. However, after the quenching from the intercritical temperature range, the abrasive wear resistance of these steels exceeds that of steel 45 by 10% due to the presence of a heterophase structure represented by high-carbon martensite, metastable austenite, which transforms on the working surface into friction-induced martensite during wear, and ferrite, capable for friction twinning.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":701,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Metal Science and Heat Treatment\",\"volume\":\"66 11-12\",\"pages\":\"734 - 739\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Metal Science and Heat Treatment\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11041-025-01111-y\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Metal Science and Heat Treatment","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11041-025-01111-y","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of Heating Temperature During Quenching on the Phase Composition and Abrasive Wear Resistance of Engineering Steels
A comparative study of the effect of quenching temperature from the austenitic and intercritical temperature ranges on the microstructure, hardness, phase composition and abrasive wear resistance of medium-carbon engineering steels 45, 34KhN1M (34CrNi1Mo), and 38KhN3MFA(38CrNi3MoW) is carried out. It is shown that after the quenching with heating above Ac3 , alloyed steels 34KhN1M and 38KhN3MFA are inferior to steel 45 with respect to the abrasive wear resistance. However, after the quenching from the intercritical temperature range, the abrasive wear resistance of these steels exceeds that of steel 45 by 10% due to the presence of a heterophase structure represented by high-carbon martensite, metastable austenite, which transforms on the working surface into friction-induced martensite during wear, and ferrite, capable for friction twinning.
期刊介绍:
Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering.
Topics covered include:
New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels;
Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels;
Steels with rapid decline of induced properties;
Alloys with shape memory effect;
Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys;
Microcrystalline alloys;
Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.