荨麻过敏的过敏原免疫疗法

Q3 Medicine

Allergo Journal International Pub Date : 2025-03-06 DOI:10.1007/s40629-025-00326-y

Norbert Mülleneisen, Annika Völkel, Katharina Kürn, Stephanie Salge, Manfred Springob, Jens Callegari, Friederike Magnet

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引用次数: 0

摘要

荨麻花粉是一种罕见的，但区域相关的过敏原，成功的过敏原免疫治疗（AIT）可以进行。必须考虑与玻璃草（Parietaria judaica）混淆的风险，如有必要，通过酶过敏吸收试验（EAST）排除。患者报告的通常症状是鼻炎，但通常也有呼吸急促（荨麻过敏是过敏性哮喘的诱因）。在我们的研究中，AIT在注射部位显示出轻微的局部副作用，但这并未导致任何患者停止治疗。荨麻花粉致敏通常是多致敏患者的合并症。

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Allergen immunotherapy for stinging nettle allergy

Nettle pollen is a rare but regionally relevant allergen against which successful allergen immunotherapy (AIT) can be carried out. The risk of confusion with glasswort (Parietaria judaica) must be considered regionally and, if necessary, excluded through an enzyme allergosorbent test (EAST). Patients report the usual symptoms of rhinitis, but often also shortness of breath (nettle allergy as a trigger for allergic asthma). In our study, mild local side effects at the injection site were shown with AIT, but this did not lead to discontinuation of treatment in any patient. Sensitization to stinging nettle pollen is usually a comorbidity in polysensitized patients.

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来源期刊

Allergo Journal International Medicine-Immunology and Allergy

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Allergo Journal International is the official Journal of the German Society for Applied Allergology (AeDA) and the Austrian Society for Allergology and Immunology (ÖGAI). The journal is a forum for the communication and exchange of ideas concerning the various aspects of allergy (including related fields such as clinical immunology and environmental medicine) and promotes German allergy research in an international context. The aim of Allergo Journal International is to provide state of the art information for all medical and scientific disciplines that deal with allergic, immunological and environmental diseases. Allergo Journal International publishes original articles, reviews, short communications, case reports, and letters to the editor. The articles cover topics such as allergic, immunological and environmental diseases, the latest developments in diagnosis and therapy as well as current research work concerning antigens and allergens and aspects related to occupational and environmental medicine. In addition, it publishes clinical guidelines and position papers approved by expert panels of the German, Austrian and Swiss Allergy Societies. All submissions are reviewed in single-blind fashion by at least two reviewers. Originally, the journal started as a German journal called Allergo Journal back in 1992. Throughout the years, English articles amounted to a considerable portion in Allergo Journal. This was one of the reasons to extract the scientific content and publish it in a separate journal. Hence, Allergo Journal International was born and now is the international continuation of the original German journal. Nowadays, all original content is published in Allergo Journal International first. Later, selected manuscripts will be translated and published in German and included in Allergo Journal.