超越经济学:揭示跨越经济鸿沟提高生活质量的勇气-能力关系

IF 2.5 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Heejung Park, Annie Pei‐I. Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活质量(QOL)的研究包含了各种各样的维度,一些研究检查了影响生活质量的因素,而另一些研究则侧重于提高生活质量的方法。该领域的挑战之一是了解如何在不同的经济背景下提高生活质量。在这个范围内,能力作为生活质量的关键决定因素脱颖而出。能力和生活质量之间的相关性已经被许多先前的研究所证实。本研究主要探讨与能力相关的方面。这项研究的目标是多方面的。首先,我们的目的是调查贫困与各种能力变量之间的联系。其次,我们打算评估能力和生活质量之间的关系。第三个目标是引入毅力作为能力-生活质量关系的中介。最后,我们探讨了在整个模型中两类之间的比较。结构方程模型(SEM)分析表明,能力变量确实对基线模型中的生活质量有影响。然而,在比较模型时,代表贫困线以下个体的模型显示能力与生活质量之间没有显着关系。引入中介变量导致在本研究中确定了贫困背景下的完全中介模型。本研究的独特贡献在于两个模型之间的中介结果,强调了经济挑战背景下能力、勇气和生活质量之间微妙的相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Beyond Economics: Unraveling the Grit-Capability Nexus in Enhancing Quality of Life Across Economic Divides

Beyond Economics: Unraveling the Grit-Capability Nexus in Enhancing Quality of Life Across Economic Divides

Research on Quality of Life (QOL) encompasses a variety of dimensions, with some studies examining the factors that influence QOL and others focusing on methods to enhance it. One of the challenges in this field is understanding how to improve QOL across different economic contexts. Within this spectrum, capability stands out as a key determinant of QOL. The substantial correlation between capability and QOL has been established by numerous previous studies. This research primarily explores aspects related to capability. The goals of this study were manifold. First, we aimed to investigate the link between poverty and various capability variables. Second, we intended to assess the relationship between capability and QOL. The third objective was to introduce grit as a mediator in the capability-QOL relationship. Lastly, we explored the comparison between two classes within the overall model. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis indicated that capability variables do have an impact on QOL in the baseline model. However, when comparing models, the one representing individuals under the poverty line showed no significant relationship between capability and QOL. The introduction of a mediation variable led to the identification of a fully mediated model in the context of poverty within this study. The distinctive contribution of this research is highlighted by the mediation findings between the two models, underscoring the nuanced interplay between capability, grit, and QOL in the backdrop of economic challenges.

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来源期刊
Applied Research in Quality of Life
Applied Research in Quality of Life SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
90
期刊介绍: The aim of this journal is to publish conceptual, methodological and empirical papers dealing with quality-of-life studies in the applied areas of the natural and social sciences. As the official journal of the ISQOLS, it is designed to attract papers that have direct implications for, or impact on practical applications of research on the quality-of-life. We welcome papers crafted from interdisciplinary, inter-professional and international perspectives. This research should guide decision making in a variety of professions, industries, nonprofit, and government sectors, including healthcare, travel and tourism, marketing, corporate management, community planning, social work, public administration, and human resource management. The goal is to help decision makers apply performance measures and outcome assessment techniques based on concepts such as well-being, human satisfaction, human development, happiness, wellness and quality-of-life. The Editorial Review Board is divided into specific sections indicating the broad scope of practice covered by the journal. The section editors are distinguished scholars from many countries across the globe.
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