{"title":"纳秒级高压脉冲触发双向闸流管的开关过程研究","authors":"S. V. Korotkov, A. L. Zhmodikov, D. A. Korotkov","doi":"10.1134/S0020441225700381","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The process of switching a powerful TDI3-100k/75D thyratron triggered by a semiconductor generator, whose output pulse has a small jitter (∼3 ns) relative to the moment of application of a control pulse and ensures a high rise rate of the triggering voltage pulses (∼4 kV/ns) and triggering current pulses (∼100 A/ns), is investigated. It is shown that with such switching, the jitter of the thyratron triggering current pulse relative to the triggering voltage pulse is less than 1 ns, while the jitter of the power-current pulse front edge through the thyratron relative to the triggering current pulse does not exceed 5 ns with both positive and negative anode potentials, when the thyratron is triggered from the cathode or anode side, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":587,"journal":{"name":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","volume":"68 2","pages":"267 - 272"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study of the Switching Process of a Bidirectional Thyratron Triggered by High Voltage Pulses with a Nanosecond Front Edge\",\"authors\":\"S. V. Korotkov, A. L. Zhmodikov, D. A. Korotkov\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S0020441225700381\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The process of switching a powerful TDI3-100k/75D thyratron triggered by a semiconductor generator, whose output pulse has a small jitter (∼3 ns) relative to the moment of application of a control pulse and ensures a high rise rate of the triggering voltage pulses (∼4 kV/ns) and triggering current pulses (∼100 A/ns), is investigated. It is shown that with such switching, the jitter of the thyratron triggering current pulse relative to the triggering voltage pulse is less than 1 ns, while the jitter of the power-current pulse front edge through the thyratron relative to the triggering current pulse does not exceed 5 ns with both positive and negative anode potentials, when the thyratron is triggered from the cathode or anode side, respectively.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":587,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Instruments and Experimental Techniques\",\"volume\":\"68 2\",\"pages\":\"267 - 272\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Instruments and Experimental Techniques\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0020441225700381\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0020441225700381","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
研究了由半导体发生器触发的大功率TDI3-100k/75D闸管的开关过程,其输出脉冲相对于控制脉冲的施加力矩具有较小的抖动(~ 3 ns),并确保触发电压脉冲(~ 4 kV/ns)和触发电流脉冲(~ 100 a /ns)的高上升率。结果表明,当闸流管从阴极侧触发或从阳极侧触发时,闸流管触发电流脉冲相对于触发电压脉冲的抖动小于1 ns,而在正负极电位下,功率电流脉冲前沿通过闸流管相对于触发电流脉冲的抖动不超过5 ns。
Study of the Switching Process of a Bidirectional Thyratron Triggered by High Voltage Pulses with a Nanosecond Front Edge
The process of switching a powerful TDI3-100k/75D thyratron triggered by a semiconductor generator, whose output pulse has a small jitter (∼3 ns) relative to the moment of application of a control pulse and ensures a high rise rate of the triggering voltage pulses (∼4 kV/ns) and triggering current pulses (∼100 A/ns), is investigated. It is shown that with such switching, the jitter of the thyratron triggering current pulse relative to the triggering voltage pulse is less than 1 ns, while the jitter of the power-current pulse front edge through the thyratron relative to the triggering current pulse does not exceed 5 ns with both positive and negative anode potentials, when the thyratron is triggered from the cathode or anode side, respectively.
期刊介绍:
Instruments and Experimental Techniques is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes reviews describing advanced methods for physical measurements and techniques and original articles that present techniques for physical measurements, principles of operation, design, methods of application, and analysis of the operation of physical instruments used in all fields of experimental physics and when conducting measurements using physical methods and instruments in astronomy, natural sciences, chemistry, biology, medicine, and ecology.