{"title":"硅-多糖荧光纳米复合物在透明细胞肾细胞癌中依维莫司的递送和治疗应用","authors":"Zhihong Lv, Yuping Xu, Huiying Liu, Hui Li, Hongyan Zhai","doi":"10.1016/j.carres.2025.109688","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Everolimus showed therapeutic promise in treating clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), yet its efficacy was limited by poor bioavailability and weak tumor targeting. In this study, we developed a multifunctional Co(II)-based MOF (CP1) using H<sub>4</sub>L and bpp ligands, forming a 3D (4,8)-connected framework. To enhance stability and functionality, CP1 was coated with sodium alginate (SA) and APTMS, and further modified with a fluorescent benzopyranone derivative (compound 1) via Ullmann-type coupling, yielding 1-SA-APTMS@CP1. The final nanocarrier, 1-SA-APTMS@CP1@EVE, exhibited a high surface area (98.3 m<sup>2</sup>/g), mesoporosity (2–6 nm), and strong structural integrity. It enabled dual-channel fluorescence detection of GSH and NAD(P)H, with detection limits of 233 pM and 65 nM, respectively. In vitro, the system effectively inhibited ccRCC cell proliferation and downregulated TNFRSF18, a key immunomodulatory gene. This study provides a redox-responsive, fluorescence-trackable delivery platform for everolimus, offering potential for targeted and immune-synergistic therapy in ccRCC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9415,"journal":{"name":"Carbohydrate Research","volume":"558 ","pages":"Article 109688"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Silicon-polysaccharide fluorescent nanocomposite for everolimus delivery and theranostic application in clear cell renal cell carcinoma\",\"authors\":\"Zhihong Lv, Yuping Xu, Huiying Liu, Hui Li, Hongyan Zhai\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.carres.2025.109688\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Everolimus showed therapeutic promise in treating clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), yet its efficacy was limited by poor bioavailability and weak tumor targeting. In this study, we developed a multifunctional Co(II)-based MOF (CP1) using H<sub>4</sub>L and bpp ligands, forming a 3D (4,8)-connected framework. To enhance stability and functionality, CP1 was coated with sodium alginate (SA) and APTMS, and further modified with a fluorescent benzopyranone derivative (compound 1) via Ullmann-type coupling, yielding 1-SA-APTMS@CP1. The final nanocarrier, 1-SA-APTMS@CP1@EVE, exhibited a high surface area (98.3 m<sup>2</sup>/g), mesoporosity (2–6 nm), and strong structural integrity. It enabled dual-channel fluorescence detection of GSH and NAD(P)H, with detection limits of 233 pM and 65 nM, respectively. In vitro, the system effectively inhibited ccRCC cell proliferation and downregulated TNFRSF18, a key immunomodulatory gene. This study provides a redox-responsive, fluorescence-trackable delivery platform for everolimus, offering potential for targeted and immune-synergistic therapy in ccRCC.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9415,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Carbohydrate Research\",\"volume\":\"558 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109688\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Carbohydrate Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008621525003143\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Carbohydrate Research","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008621525003143","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Silicon-polysaccharide fluorescent nanocomposite for everolimus delivery and theranostic application in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Everolimus showed therapeutic promise in treating clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), yet its efficacy was limited by poor bioavailability and weak tumor targeting. In this study, we developed a multifunctional Co(II)-based MOF (CP1) using H4L and bpp ligands, forming a 3D (4,8)-connected framework. To enhance stability and functionality, CP1 was coated with sodium alginate (SA) and APTMS, and further modified with a fluorescent benzopyranone derivative (compound 1) via Ullmann-type coupling, yielding 1-SA-APTMS@CP1. The final nanocarrier, 1-SA-APTMS@CP1@EVE, exhibited a high surface area (98.3 m2/g), mesoporosity (2–6 nm), and strong structural integrity. It enabled dual-channel fluorescence detection of GSH and NAD(P)H, with detection limits of 233 pM and 65 nM, respectively. In vitro, the system effectively inhibited ccRCC cell proliferation and downregulated TNFRSF18, a key immunomodulatory gene. This study provides a redox-responsive, fluorescence-trackable delivery platform for everolimus, offering potential for targeted and immune-synergistic therapy in ccRCC.
期刊介绍:
Carbohydrate Research publishes reports of original research in the following areas of carbohydrate science: action of enzymes, analytical chemistry, biochemistry (biosynthesis, degradation, structural and functional biochemistry, conformation, molecular recognition, enzyme mechanisms, carbohydrate-processing enzymes, including glycosidases and glycosyltransferases), chemical synthesis, isolation of natural products, physicochemical studies, reactions and their mechanisms, the study of structures and stereochemistry, and technological aspects.
Papers on polysaccharides should have a "molecular" component; that is a paper on new or modified polysaccharides should include structural information and characterization in addition to the usual studies of rheological properties and the like. A paper on a new, naturally occurring polysaccharide should include structural information, defining monosaccharide components and linkage sequence.
Papers devoted wholly or partly to X-ray crystallographic studies, or to computational aspects (molecular mechanics or molecular orbital calculations, simulations via molecular dynamics), will be considered if they meet certain criteria. For computational papers the requirements are that the methods used be specified in sufficient detail to permit replication of the results, and that the conclusions be shown to have relevance to experimental observations - the authors'' own data or data from the literature. Specific directions for the presentation of X-ray data are given below under Results and "discussion".