受限流体中位置相关自扩散的通用标度

IF 5.8 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
Meysam E. Arampour , Hanhui Jin , Jianren Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于分子分层、能量耗散和结构重组,封闭流体中的自扩散在固体边界附近变化很大。通过分子动力学模拟,我们发现这种位置相关的扩散率可以用分子平均自由程(λ)和动能(EK)控制的s型标度函数来定量描述。在广泛的热力学条件下,当通过近壁抑制和远场恢复尺度进行归一化时,局部扩散率曲线会坍塌为通用的主曲线。这一发现揭示了微观输运调制与约束几何和能量输入之间的可转移关系。这些结果建立了近壁输运的预测框架,并为密闭流体的多尺度建模提供了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Universal scaling of position-dependent self-diffusion in confined fluids

Universal scaling of position-dependent self-diffusion in confined fluids
Self-diffusion in confined fluids is known to vary significantly near solid boundaries due to molecular layering, energy dissipation, and structural reorganization. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we show that this position-dependent diffusivity can be quantitatively described by a sigmoidal scaling function governed by the molecular mean free path (λ) and kinetic energy (EK ). Across a wide range of thermodynamic conditions, the local diffusivity profiles collapse onto a universal master curve when normalized by near-wall suppression and far-field recovery scales. This finding reveals a transferable relation linking microscopic transport modulation to confinement geometry and energy input. These results establish a predictive framework for near-wall transport and provide insights for multiscale modeling in confined fluids.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
13.50%
发文量
1319
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer is the vehicle for the exchange of basic ideas in heat and mass transfer between research workers and engineers throughout the world. It focuses on both analytical and experimental research, with an emphasis on contributions which increase the basic understanding of transfer processes and their application to engineering problems. Topics include: -New methods of measuring and/or correlating transport-property data -Energy engineering -Environmental applications of heat and/or mass transfer
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