废PET和罐头制备的fe掺杂γ-Al2O3选择性COS水解催化剂

IF 7.3 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jia-Yin Lin*, , , Jia-Yu Lee, , , Guan-Jie Wang, , and , Chih-Ying Wang, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用一锅水热法将废弃PET瓶、铝罐和马口铁罐成功升级为掺铁γ-Al2O3催化剂,然后进行煅烧。制备的Fe/Al2O3-f催化剂具有介孔结构,具有均匀分散的Fe物种和增强的表面碱度。综合表征证实了铁稳定地结合到氧化铝晶格中,有助于高结构完整性和丰富的反应位点。催化实验表明,在400℃条件下,优化的水蒸气浓度下,COS的转化率和H2S选择性接近完全,且在24 h内保持了良好的稳定性。动力学分析表明,COS的表观活化能较低,为21.89 kJ/mol,表明COS具有良好的活化能量分布。处理后的XPS分析证实了Fe3+的保留,表面羟基的富集和最小的硫酸盐积累,支持Langmuir-Hinshelwood机制,涉及COS和羟基的共吸附。本研究为从城市固体废物中制备高性能催化剂提供了一种可扩展和可持续的方法,为含硫气体净化提供了一种低成本的解决方案,并推动了环境催化的循环经济实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Fe-Doped γ-Al2O3 Catalysts Derived from Waste PET and Cans for Selective COS Hydrolysis

Fe-Doped γ-Al2O3 Catalysts Derived from Waste PET and Cans for Selective COS Hydrolysis

Waste PET bottles, aluminum cans, and tinplate cans were successfully upcycled into Fe-doped γ-Al2O3 catalysts via a one-pot hydrothermal process, followed by calcination. The resulting Fe/Al2O3-f catalyst exhibited a mesoporous structure with uniformly dispersed Fe species and enhanced surface basicity. Comprehensive characterization confirmed the stable incorporation of Fe into the alumina lattice, contributing to a high structural integrity and abundant reactive sites. Catalytic tests showed nearly complete COS conversion and H2S selectivity at 400 °C under optimized water vapor concentration, with excellent stability maintained over 24 h. Kinetic analysis revealed a low apparent activation energy of 21.89 kJ/mol, indicating a favorable energy profile for the COS activation. Postreaction XPS analysis verified the retention of Fe3+ species, surface hydroxyl enrichment, and minimal sulfate accumulation, supporting a Langmuir–Hinshelwood mechanism involving coadsorbed COS and hydroxyl groups. This study provides a scalable and sustainable approach for fabricating high-performance catalysts from municipal solid wastes, offering a low-cost solution for sulfur-containing gas purification and advancing circular economy practices in environmental catalysis.

Waste-derived Fe/Al2O3 catalyst enables selective COS hydrolysis for sustainable sulfur removal.

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来源期刊
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
4.80%
发文量
1470
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering is a prestigious weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Chemical Society. Dedicated to advancing the principles of green chemistry and green engineering, it covers a wide array of research topics including green chemistry, green engineering, biomass, alternative energy, and life cycle assessment. The journal welcomes submissions in various formats, including Letters, Articles, Features, and Perspectives (Reviews), that address the challenges of sustainability in the chemical enterprise and contribute to the advancement of sustainable practices. Join us in shaping the future of sustainable chemistry and engineering.
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