患者对前牙咬涡轮的满意度:一项前瞻性临床试验。

IF 3.1 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Fady Hussein Fahim, Donald Lloyd Baumann, Ahmed Othman, Reham M Abdelsalam, Hamada Ahmed Deyab, Constantin von See, Dina Osman ElAbbasy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:结合复合牙合涡轮是治疗深部牙合错的有效工具。患者对正畸矫治器的满意度与治疗成功相关。本研究的目的是评估在深度咬合治疗中使用结合复合前牙合涡轮的患者满意度。材料与方法:本研究为单臂前瞻性临床研究。本文对60例年龄小于25岁,有恒牙列且前牙覆合增加的患者,采用复合咬合涡轮结合上颌中切牙进行治疗。采用李克特量表进行问卷调查,分为5个选项(非常不愉快、不愉快、可接受、愉快和非常愉快),记录患者在1周和1个月后对咬伤效果的满意度和反馈。采用卡方检验对数据进行统计学分析。结果:年龄与满意度的相关性采用Spearman相关系数,男女满意度的比较采用Mann-Whitney U检验。在1周和1个月后,所有患者的反应有统计学意义。令人不快的反应从1周后的10%显著下降到1个月后的0%;可接受反应从1周后的36.7%降至1个月后的3.3%。在统计上,愉快和非常愉快的反应显著增加。46.7%的患者在第一周报告有轻微的言语和饮食困难。结论:用Triad凝胶制作前牙合涡轮,用5 mm尖端的Mini-Mold尖端与上颌中切牙腭面粘接,1周后满意率90%,1个月后满意率100%,53.3%的患者无任何问题。随访时间短,缺乏对照组是本研究的主要局限性。试验注册:在ClinicalTrials.gov注册(NCT07143916)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patient Satisfaction with Anterior Bite Turbos: A Prospective Clinical Trial.

Background: Bonded composite bite turbos are an efficient tool in the treatment of deep bite malocclusion. Patient satisfaction with orthodontic appliances has been correlated with treatment success. The aim of this study is to evaluate the level of patient satisfaction associated with bonded composite anterior bite turbos in deep bite treatment. Materials and Methods: This study was a one-arm prospective clinical study. Sixty patients, younger than 25 years old with permanent dentition and increased anterior overbite were treated with composite bite turbos bonded to the maxillary central incisors. A questionnaire form using the Likert scale with five responses (Very Unpleasant, Unpleasant, Acceptable, Pleasant, and Very Pleasant) was used by patients to document their satisfaction and feedback regarding the bite turbos after 1 week and 1 month. Statistical analyses with the chi-squared test was used to analyze the data for statistical significance. Results: Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to determine the correlation between age and satisfaction score, while the Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the satisfaction scores between males and females. There was a statistically significant difference between all patient responses after 1 week and 1 month. A significant decline occurred in the unpleasant response from 10% after 1 week to 0% after 1 month; acceptable response from 36.7% after 1 week to 3.3% after 1 month. There was a statistically significant increase in the pleasant and very pleasant responses. Minor speech and eating difficulties were reported during the first week by 46.7% of patients. Conclusions: Anterior bite turbos made from Triad Gel and bonded to palatal surfaces of both maxillary central incisors using a Mini-Mold tip with 5 mm depth tip will most likely lead to an acceptance rate of 90% after 1 week and 100% acceptance rate after 1 month, without any problems in 53.3% of the patients. Short follow-up periods and lack of control group are the main limitations in this study. Trial registration: Registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT07143916).

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来源期刊
Dentistry Journal
Dentistry Journal Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
213
审稿时长
11 weeks
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