Jianan Song, Feifei Zhang, Chuanjin Shi, Jie Liu, Xinyue Nian, Kangjia Song, Xinglei Yan
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Review: research progress and application of keratin-based electrospinning materials
Keratin has a wide range and abundant resources, and its excellent biological properties make it suitable for processing applications. Nanofiber materials are widely used in many fields due to their excellent specific surface area and porosity, as well as their small and uniform fibers. Electrospinning technology has the advantages of easy operation, controllable conditions, and low cost, which gives various characteristics of keratin-based nanofiber membranes. This review elaborates on electrospinning technology, raw material selection, influencing factors (concentration, voltage, receiving distance, etc.), types of keratin-based electrospun nanofiber materials, and application fields of keratin-based electrospun nanofiber membranes (medical dressings, drug release, tissue engineering, flexible sensing). The paper also discusses the shortcomings of keratin-based nanofiber materials and their future development directions, with the aim of improving the microstructure and functional properties of keratin-based nanofiber materials by continuously optimizing reaction conditions and exploring the types of raw materials used in electrospinning, thereby identifying suitable application directions for these materials.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Materials Science publishes reviews, full-length papers, and short Communications recording original research results on, or techniques for studying the relationship between structure, properties, and uses of materials. The subjects are seen from international and interdisciplinary perspectives covering areas including metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers, electrical materials, composite materials, fibers, nanostructured materials, nanocomposites, and biological and biomedical materials. The Journal of Materials Science is now firmly established as the leading source of primary communication for scientists investigating the structure and properties of all engineering materials.
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