有色噪声环境中量子不和谐的突变与冻结

IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
L. H. Wu, A. C. Yang, W. W. Cheng
{"title":"有色噪声环境中量子不和谐的突变与冻结","authors":"L. H. Wu,&nbsp;A. C. Yang,&nbsp;W. W. Cheng","doi":"10.1007/s10773-025-06047-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We investigate the dynamics of quantum discord for two qubits initially prepared in Bell-diagonal states and then independently interacting with the same dephasing environment, specifically random telegraph noise (RTN) and colored noise (CN). The results demonstrate that the occurrences of sudden transitions and frozen discord are closely linked to the environmental parameters. For RTN, increasing the switching rate <span>\\( \\gamma \\)</span> can delay the onset of sudden transitions. As for CN, both pure Markovian and pure non-Markovian cases are examined by dividing the integral interval into two sections, namely <span>\\( [\\gamma _{1}, 2] \\)</span> and <span>\\( [2, \\gamma _{2}] \\)</span>. In the Markovian regime, a decrease in <span>\\( \\alpha \\)</span> or an increase in <span>\\( \\gamma _{2} \\)</span> can notably postpone the point of sudden transition. On the other hand, in the non-Markovian regime, multiple sudden transitions and instances of frozen discord are observed. The duration of the second freezing time interval can be extended by increasing <span>\\( \\alpha \\)</span> or decreasing <span>\\( \\gamma _{1} \\)</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":597,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics","volume":"64 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sudden Transition and Freezing of Quantum Discord in Colored-noise Environments\",\"authors\":\"L. H. Wu,&nbsp;A. C. Yang,&nbsp;W. W. Cheng\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10773-025-06047-w\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We investigate the dynamics of quantum discord for two qubits initially prepared in Bell-diagonal states and then independently interacting with the same dephasing environment, specifically random telegraph noise (RTN) and colored noise (CN). The results demonstrate that the occurrences of sudden transitions and frozen discord are closely linked to the environmental parameters. For RTN, increasing the switching rate <span>\\\\( \\\\gamma \\\\)</span> can delay the onset of sudden transitions. As for CN, both pure Markovian and pure non-Markovian cases are examined by dividing the integral interval into two sections, namely <span>\\\\( [\\\\gamma _{1}, 2] \\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\( [2, \\\\gamma _{2}] \\\\)</span>. In the Markovian regime, a decrease in <span>\\\\( \\\\alpha \\\\)</span> or an increase in <span>\\\\( \\\\gamma _{2} \\\\)</span> can notably postpone the point of sudden transition. On the other hand, in the non-Markovian regime, multiple sudden transitions and instances of frozen discord are observed. The duration of the second freezing time interval can be extended by increasing <span>\\\\( \\\\alpha \\\\)</span> or decreasing <span>\\\\( \\\\gamma _{1} \\\\)</span>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":597,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Theoretical Physics\",\"volume\":\"64 6\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Theoretical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10773-025-06047-w\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10773-025-06047-w","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了最初在钟对角线状态下制备的两个量子比特,然后与相同的消相环境,特别是随机电报噪声(RTN)和彩色噪声(CN)独立相互作用的量子不和谐动力学。结果表明,突变和冻结不和谐的发生与环境参数密切相关。对于RTN,增加切换速率\( \gamma \)可以延迟突然转换的发生。对于CN,通过将积分区间分为\( [\gamma _{1}, 2] \)和\( [2, \gamma _{2}] \)两部分来检验纯马尔可夫和纯非马尔可夫情况。在马尔可夫制度中,\( \alpha \)的减少或\( \gamma _{2} \)的增加可以显著推迟突然转变的点。另一方面,在非马尔可夫状态下,观察到多个突然转变和冻结不和谐的实例。第二次冻结时间间隔的持续时间可通过增大\( \alpha \)或减小\( \gamma _{1} \)来延长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sudden Transition and Freezing of Quantum Discord in Colored-noise Environments

We investigate the dynamics of quantum discord for two qubits initially prepared in Bell-diagonal states and then independently interacting with the same dephasing environment, specifically random telegraph noise (RTN) and colored noise (CN). The results demonstrate that the occurrences of sudden transitions and frozen discord are closely linked to the environmental parameters. For RTN, increasing the switching rate \( \gamma \) can delay the onset of sudden transitions. As for CN, both pure Markovian and pure non-Markovian cases are examined by dividing the integral interval into two sections, namely \( [\gamma _{1}, 2] \) and \( [2, \gamma _{2}] \). In the Markovian regime, a decrease in \( \alpha \) or an increase in \( \gamma _{2} \) can notably postpone the point of sudden transition. On the other hand, in the non-Markovian regime, multiple sudden transitions and instances of frozen discord are observed. The duration of the second freezing time interval can be extended by increasing \( \alpha \) or decreasing \( \gamma _{1} \).

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
21.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信