快餐垃圾作为吸附剂去除纺织品阳离子染料:等温、动力学和人工神经网络建模

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Mohammed Imad Eddine Moud, Naima Azouaou, Zahra Sadaoui, Noreddine Boudechiche, Ismail Kyouncu, Hicham Meskher, Mohammed Amin Benbouras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了一种具有成本效益且易于获得的快餐垃圾(FFW)去除黄色碱性28 (YB28)染料的潜力。采用人工神经网络(ANN)方法对接触时间、溶液pH、YB28初始浓度和吸附剂用量对吸附过程效率的影响进行了研究和优化。最优的ANN结构为4-17-1,隐层包含17个神经元,其相关性最高(R2 = 0.996), MSE最低(1.2)。得到的最佳吸附条件为:吸附剂用量8 g/L,接触时间60 min, YB28初始浓度50 mg/L,环境温度20℃,初始pH值5.8。人工神经网络的敏感性分析表明,吸附剂用量是影响最大的输入。采用伪一级、伪二级和颗粒内扩散动力学模型来描述吸附动力学。结果表明,吸附动力学服从准二级模型,由多个步骤控制。通过拟合Langmuir、Freundlich和Temkin等温线模型,研究了吸附等温线。Langmuir等温线模型与实验数据拟合效果最好。最大吸附量为54.37mg/g。采用非线性回归计算了各吸附模型的常数。本研究的发现强调了FFW作为去除水溶液中纺织染料的可行解决方案的潜力,从而促进了水处理技术的进步。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Valorization of fast-food waste as an adsorbent for the removal of textile cationic dye: isotherm, kinetic and artificial neural network modeling

Valorization of fast-food waste as an adsorbent for the removal of textile cationic dye: isotherm, kinetic and artificial neural network modeling

The present study investigates the potential of a cost-effective and easily available fast-food waste (FFW), for the removal of Yellow Basic 28 (YB28) dye. The effects of contact time, solution pH, YB28 initial concentration and adsorbent dosage on the adsorption process efficiency were well investigated and optimized by using the artificial neural network (ANN) approach. The optimal ANN structure is the one with a configuration of 4–17–1, featuring 17 neurons in the hidden layer, which achieved the highest correlation (R2 = 0.996) and the lowest MSE (1.2).The optimum adsorption conditions obtained were the following: adsorbent dosage 8 g/L, contact time 60 min, YB28 initial concentration 50 mg/L, ambient temperature (20 °C) and initial pH 5.8. The sensitivity analysis of the ANN indicated that adsorbent dosage was the most influential input. The pseudo first order, pseudo second order and intra-particle diffusion kinetic models were used to describe the kinetic sorption. The obtained results revealed that the adsorption kinetics obeyed the pseudo-second order model and were governed by several steps. The adsorption isotherms were studied by fitting the data to Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin isotherm models. Langmuir isotherm model provided the best fit to the experimental data. A maximum adsorption capacity of 54.37mg/g was found. The constants in each adsorption model were calculated using nonlinear regression. The findings of this study underscore the potential of FFW as a viable solution for the removal of textile dyes from aqueous solutions, thereby contributing to the advancement of water treatment technologies.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
201
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis is a medium for original contributions in the following fields: -kinetics of homogeneous reactions in gas, liquid and solid phase; -Homogeneous catalysis; -Heterogeneous catalysis; -Adsorption in heterogeneous catalysis; -Transport processes related to reaction kinetics and catalysis; -Preparation and study of catalysts; -Reactors and apparatus. Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis was formerly published under the title Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters.
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