水产养殖废水的潜在风险及可持续回用技术综述

IF 8.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Chaoxiang Liu, Jiaxin Lei, Jianjia Yu, Jiahao Chen, Xiaodian Huang, Xi Liu, Dong Yang, Liang Song, Wenhao Liu, Hongyong Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水产养殖废水的有效管理对维持生态系统健康、确保水产品安全、保护人类健康至关重要。尽管水产养殖实践和废水处理技术取得了进步,但缺乏针对各种污染物相关风险的全面审查。本综述旨在通过审查与水产养殖废水有关的风险和再生技术来填补这一空白。本系统综述分析了水产养殖废水中不同污染物的风险概况,强调了这些污染物的复杂性。综述了污水处理中采用的物理、化学和生物再生技术的特点和机理。研究结果表明,主要污染物的来源、组成和危险特性各不相同,现有的再利用技术提供了不同的处理优势。综述指出了当前处理方法的局限性,并提出了未来的研究方向,强调需要研究污染物,特别是新出现的污染物的协同效应。它还建议建立明确的可接受污染物水平标准,并优化综合处理方法。这些见解将加强水产养殖废水管理,促进水产养殖业的可持续发展。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Potential Risk and Sustainable Reuse Technologies of Aquaculture Wastewater: A Review

Purpose of Review

Effective management of aquaculture wastewater is essential for maintaining ecosystem health, ensuring the safety of aquatic products, and protecting human health. Despite advancements in aquaculture practices and wastewater treatment technologies, a comprehensive review addressing the risks associated with various pollutants is lacking. This review aims to fill that gap by examining the risks and regeneration technologies related to aquaculture wastewater.

Recent Findings

This systematic review analyzes the risk profiles of different pollutants in aquaculture wastewater, highlighting the complexity of these contaminants. It reviews the characteristics and mechanisms of physical, chemical, and biological regeneration technologies employed in wastewater treatment. The findings indicate that the sources, composition, and hazardous properties of key pollutants vary, and the existing reuse technologies provide differing treatment advantages.

Summary

The review identifies limitations in current treatment methods and proposes future research directions, emphasizing the need to investigate the synergistic effects of pollutants, particularly emerging contaminants. It also suggests establishing clear criteria for acceptable contaminant levels and optimizing integrated treatment approaches. These insights will enhance aquaculture wastewater management and contribute to the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Current Pollution Reports
Current Pollution Reports Environmental Science-Water Science and Technology
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
1.40%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Current Pollution Reports provides in-depth review articles contributed by international experts on the most significant developments in the field of environmental pollution.By presenting clear, insightful, balanced reviews that emphasize recently published papers of major importance, the journal elucidates current and emerging approaches to identification, characterization, treatment, management of pollutants and much more.
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