{"title":"振幅阻尼通道中任意单粒子态的结论性多方联合远程制备","authors":"Nueraminaimu Maihemuti, Jiayin Peng, Yimamujiang Aisan, Zhongwen Wang, Jiangang Tang","doi":"10.1007/s10773-025-06033-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the present article, two conclusive multiparty quantum state preparation (JRSP) schemes in the amplitude damping channel are proposed, which respectively prepare an arbitrary single-qubit state and single-qutrit state. To achieve this, the detailed procedures of using entanglement compensation in an amplitude-damped channel to share pure entangled quantum states are first proposed. Then, using the pure entangled quantum state shared between the two senders and their two agents as a quantum channel, the senders’ original state, i.e., a single-qubit state (or single-qutrit state) is prepared at one of the locations where the two distant agents are located in this way that both senders perform single-qubit projective measurements (or one sender performs a single-qutrit positive operator-valued measurement while the other performs a single-qutrit projective measurement) based on their understanding of the original state, and the original single-qubit (or single-qutrit) state can be probabilistically reconstructed under two agents collaborating together. Subsequently, the above two schemes are generalized from 2 agents to the scenario of <i>n</i> (<span>\\( n \\ge 3 \\)</span>) agents. In addition, through the analysis, we can see that the above two basic schemes can also be generalized from 2 senders to the scenario of <i>m</i> (<span>\\( m \\ge 3 \\)</span>) senders.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":597,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics","volume":"64 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Conclusive Multiparty Joint Remote Preparation of an Arbitrary Single-particle State in Amplitude-damping Channel\",\"authors\":\"Nueraminaimu Maihemuti, Jiayin Peng, Yimamujiang Aisan, Zhongwen Wang, Jiangang Tang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10773-025-06033-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In the present article, two conclusive multiparty quantum state preparation (JRSP) schemes in the amplitude damping channel are proposed, which respectively prepare an arbitrary single-qubit state and single-qutrit state. To achieve this, the detailed procedures of using entanglement compensation in an amplitude-damped channel to share pure entangled quantum states are first proposed. Then, using the pure entangled quantum state shared between the two senders and their two agents as a quantum channel, the senders’ original state, i.e., a single-qubit state (or single-qutrit state) is prepared at one of the locations where the two distant agents are located in this way that both senders perform single-qubit projective measurements (or one sender performs a single-qutrit positive operator-valued measurement while the other performs a single-qutrit projective measurement) based on their understanding of the original state, and the original single-qubit (or single-qutrit) state can be probabilistically reconstructed under two agents collaborating together. Subsequently, the above two schemes are generalized from 2 agents to the scenario of <i>n</i> (<span>\\\\( n \\\\ge 3 \\\\)</span>) agents. In addition, through the analysis, we can see that the above two basic schemes can also be generalized from 2 senders to the scenario of <i>m</i> (<span>\\\\( m \\\\ge 3 \\\\)</span>) senders.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":597,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Theoretical Physics\",\"volume\":\"64 6\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Theoretical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10773-025-06033-2\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10773-025-06033-2","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文提出了两种具有结论性的振幅阻尼信道多方量子态制备(JRSP)方案,分别制备任意单量子比特态和单量子比特态。为了实现这一目标,首先提出了在幅度阻尼信道中使用纠缠补偿来共享纯纠缠量子态的详细步骤。然后,利用两个发送方及其两个代理之间共享的纯纠缠量子态作为量子通道,发送方的原始状态,即单量子位状态(或单量子位状态)是在两个远程代理所在的位置之一准备的,通过这种方式,两个发送方都基于对原始状态的理解执行单量子位投影测量(或一个发送方执行单量子位正算子值测量,而另一个执行单量子位投影测量)。在两个智能体协作的情况下,原始的单量子比特(或单量子比特)状态可以被概率重构。随后,将上述两种方案从2个智能体推广到n (\( n \ge 3 \))个智能体的场景。另外,通过分析可以看出,上述两种基本方案也可以从2个发送者推广到m (\( m \ge 3 \))发送者的场景。
Conclusive Multiparty Joint Remote Preparation of an Arbitrary Single-particle State in Amplitude-damping Channel
In the present article, two conclusive multiparty quantum state preparation (JRSP) schemes in the amplitude damping channel are proposed, which respectively prepare an arbitrary single-qubit state and single-qutrit state. To achieve this, the detailed procedures of using entanglement compensation in an amplitude-damped channel to share pure entangled quantum states are first proposed. Then, using the pure entangled quantum state shared between the two senders and their two agents as a quantum channel, the senders’ original state, i.e., a single-qubit state (or single-qutrit state) is prepared at one of the locations where the two distant agents are located in this way that both senders perform single-qubit projective measurements (or one sender performs a single-qutrit positive operator-valued measurement while the other performs a single-qutrit projective measurement) based on their understanding of the original state, and the original single-qubit (or single-qutrit) state can be probabilistically reconstructed under two agents collaborating together. Subsequently, the above two schemes are generalized from 2 agents to the scenario of n (\( n \ge 3 \)) agents. In addition, through the analysis, we can see that the above two basic schemes can also be generalized from 2 senders to the scenario of m (\( m \ge 3 \)) senders.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.