三维类器官培养装置诱导体外人体肠道炎症模型

IF 2.6 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sung-Wook Nam, Hana Lee, Dong-Gyu Jeon, Mi-Young Son
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在微流控装置中进行类器官培养已成为药物、营养物质和微生物代谢产物高通量筛选的重要技术。在这里,我们提出了3D类器官培养装置来诱导人类多能干细胞(hPSC)来源的肠道类器官(hIOs)的炎症。利用高分辨率3D打印技术,建立了一种具有微通道和三维穹顶的微流控器件的制备方法。三维穹顶的几何形状适合于矩阵的形成,作为细胞矩阵。为了验证培养装置的有效性,我们通过干扰素γ (IFNγ)和肿瘤坏死因子α (TNFα)等促炎因子联合治疗,诱导hpsc来源的hIOs发生炎症。炎症组织上皮变薄,炎症细胞因子上调。在三维装置内诱导炎症模型为研究HTS的微流控平台铺平了道路。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3D Organoid Culturing Devices to Induce in Vitro Models of Human Intestinal Inflammation

Organoid culturing in microfluidic devices becomes an important technology for high throughput screening (HTS) of drugs, nutrients, and microbiome metabolites. Here, we present 3D organoid culturing devices to induce inflammation in human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived intestinal organoids (hIOs). Using high resolution 3D printing process, we established a method to fabricate microfluidic devices which have microchannels and 3D dome. The 3D dome geometry is suitable for the formation of Matrigel which serves as a cellular matrix. To validate the efficacy of the culturing devices, we induced inflammation in the hPSC-derived hIOs by the treatment of the combined proinflammatory cytokines such as interferon γ (IFNγ) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα). The inflamed hIOs have thinner epithelium with the upregulation of inflammatory cytokines. The induction of inflammatory models inside the 3D devices paves a way towards a microfluidic platform to investigate HTS.

Graphic Abstract

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来源期刊
Electronic Materials Letters
Electronic Materials Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
20.80%
发文量
52
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Electronic Materials Letters is an official journal of the Korean Institute of Metals and Materials. It is a peer-reviewed international journal publishing print and online version. It covers all disciplines of research and technology in electronic materials. Emphasis is placed on science, engineering and applications of advanced materials, including electronic, magnetic, optical, organic, electrochemical, mechanical, and nanoscale materials. The aspects of synthesis and processing include thin films, nanostructures, self assembly, and bulk, all related to thermodynamics, kinetics and/or modeling.
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