Yafit Sulimani-Aidan, Nitzan Ben Eliyahu, Talia Schwartz-Tayri
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究的目的是探讨导师对照顾者的角色期望,以及与这些期望相关的因素,即希望、应对策略和与被指导者的预期亲密度。样本包括133名师徒关系开始时的导师。研究结果表明,表现出更高水平的希望并采用以问题为中心的应对策略的导师更有可能产生以任务为导向的角色期望。此外,通过中介分析发现,问题导向的应对起到了中介作用,解释了导师的希望水平与任务导向的角色期望之间的联系。我们将研究结果与Snyder(2002)的希望理论以及Lazarus和Folkman(1984)的压力和应对的交易模型联系起来。实践的含义包括强调让导师讨论他们对师徒关系的最初期望的重要性。此外,指导项目应该培养导师之间的希望,并在师徒关系开始时评估他们的应对策略,以确定合适的师徒配对。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
Role expectations among mentors for care leavers: Focusing on hope, closeness, and coping strategies.
The goal of the present study was to examine the role expectations of mentors for care leavers and the factors associated with these expectations-namely, hope, coping strategies, and anticipated closeness with the mentee. The sample included 133 mentors at the beginning of the mentoring relationship. The findings showed that mentors who exhibited higher levels of hope and utilized problem-focused coping strategies were significantly more likely to have task-oriented role expectations. Additionally, the mediation analysis revealed that problem-focused coping served as a mediator, explaining the link between mentors' levels of hope and their task-oriented role expectations. We address the study's findings as they pertain to Snyder's (2002) hope theory and Lazarus and Folkman's (1984) transactional model of stress and coping. Implications for practice include emphasizing the importance of having mentors discuss their initial expectations of the mentoring relationship. In addition, mentoring programs should foster hope among mentors and assess their coping strategies at the outset of the mentor-mentee relationship in order to identify well-suited pairings of mentors-mentees. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry publishes articles that clarify, challenge, or reshape the prevailing understanding of factors in the prevention and correction of injustice and in the sustainable development of a humane and just society.