机器人远程外科手术在巴西的实施:在两个巴西城市之间进行的第一次实验性远程手术。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Marcelo de Paula Loureiro, Paolo Salvalaggio, Mariano Palermo, Thais Andrade Costa Casagrande, Kendi Chikude, Reitan Ribeiro, Luiz Augusto Militao da Silva, Wagner de Paula Loureiro, Guido Lemos de Souza Filho, Denio Mariz Timoteo de Sousa, Gualter Lisboa Ramalho, Leandro Totti Cavazzola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:远程外科手术是医学上一个革命性的里程碑,它允许外科医生通过先进的机器人系统远程执行复杂的手术。尽管巴西的第一例远程手术于2000年在圣保罗和巴尔的摩(美国)之间使用单臂机器人平台进行,但从未在两个不同的巴西城市之间使用最先进的机器人系统进行过远程手术。目的是报道在巴西两个城市之间进行的第一次远程手术,将位于Campo Largo的斯科拉外科培训中心和位于Cascavel的CEONC医院连接起来,这两个城市都位于帕拉纳州,相距约600公里,使用具有5G冗余的高性能光纤技术在猪模型中进行机器人胆囊切除术。方法:采用前瞻性试验研究,以40公斤猪为动物模型。通过高速光纤电缆建立连接,实现最小延迟和实时数据传输。机器人胆囊切除术进行远程,并持续监测延迟参数和连接质量。结果:无并发症的远程手术完成,证明了巴西两个城市间手术的技术可行性和安全性。传输延迟保持在机器人手术可接受的范围内,并且在手术过程中没有观察到技术或手术并发症。在整个手术过程中,图像质量和机器人指令的响应性保持稳定。结论:本研究建立了巴西医学的一个历史性里程碑,表明巴西城市间的远程外科手术在技术上是可行和安全的。研究结果为扩大巴西偏远地区获得专业外科护理的机会开辟了有希望的前景,可能会彻底改变该国和拉丁美洲医疗专业知识的分布。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of Robotic Telesurgery in Brazil: The First Experimental Remote Surgery Performed Between Two Brazilian Cities.

Background: Telesurgery represents a revolutionary milestone in medicine, allowing surgeons to perform complex procedures at a distance through advanced robotic systems. Although the first telesurgery in Brazil was performed in 2000 with a single-arm robotic platform between São Paulo and Baltimore (USA), no telesurgery had ever been conducted between two distinct Brazilian cities with a state-of-the-art robotic system. The aim is to report the first telesurgery performed between two Brazilian cities, connecting Scolla-Surgical Training Center in Campo Largo and CEONC Hospital in Cascavel, both in the state of Paraná, approximately 600 km apart, using high-performance fiber optic technology with 5G redundancy to perform robotic cholecystectomy in a swine model. Methods: A prospective experimental study was conducted using a 40 kg swine (Sus scrofa) as an animal model. Connectivity was established through high-speed fiber optic cable, allowing minimal latency and real-time data transmission. A robotic cholecystectomy was performed remotely, with continuous monitoring of delay parameters and connection quality. Results: Telesurgery was performed without complications, demonstrating the technical feasibility and safety of the procedure between two Brazilian cities. Transmission delays remained within acceptable limits for robotic surgery, and no technical or surgical complications were observed during the procedure. Image quality and responsiveness of robotic commands remained stable throughout the surgery. Conclusion: This study establishes a historic milestone in Brazilian medicine, demonstrating that telesurgery between Brazilian cities is technically feasible and safe. The results open promising perspectives for expanding access to specialized surgical care in remote regions of Brazil, potentially revolutionizing the distribution of medical expertise in the country and Latin America.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
163
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques (JLAST) is the leading international peer-reviewed journal for practicing surgeons who want to keep up with the latest thinking and advanced surgical technologies in laparoscopy, endoscopy, NOTES, and robotics. The Journal is ideally suited to surgeons who are early adopters of new technology and techniques. Recognizing that many new technologies and techniques have significant overlap with several surgical specialties, JLAST is the first journal to focus on these topics both in general and pediatric surgery, and includes other surgical subspecialties such as: urology, gynecologic surgery, thoracic surgery, and more.
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