制定液体疗法计划。

IF 2 3区农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Veterinary Clinics of North America-Small Animal Practice Pub Date : 2025-09-23 DOI:10.1016/j.cvsm.2025.08.005

Joseph R Frame, Lori S Waddell

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引用次数: 0

摘要

液体疗法是小动物治疗计划中至关重要的一部分。在给病人开处方时，临床医生必须了解体液的分布和斯特林力。设计液体治疗方案的第一步是确定患者的容量状况，以及是否需要大量液体来恢复血管内容量。一旦低血容量得到解决（如果存在），就可以设计其余的液体治疗计划，包括替换脱水、维持液体需求和任何持续的损失。

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Building a Fluid Therapy Plan.

Fluid therapy is a crucial part to any treatment plan in small animal patients. It is imperative that clinicians understand the distribution of body fluids and Starling's forces when prescribing fluids for a patient. The first step in designing a fluid therapy plan is to determine the volume status of the patient and if a bolus of fluids is needed to restore intravascular volume. Once hypovolemia has been addressed (if present), the rest of the fluid therapy plan can be designed and should include replacing dehydration, maintenance fluid requirement, and any ongoing losses.

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来源期刊

Veterinary Clinics of North America-Small Animal Practice 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

123

审稿时长

18-36 weeks

期刊介绍： Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice offers you the most current information on the treatment of small animals such as cats and dogs, updates you on the latest advances, and provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Published bi-monthly—in January, March, May, July, September, November—each issue focuses on a single topic in small animal practice, including endocrinology, fluids and electrolytes, gastroenterology, infectious diseases, neurology, oncology, urology, respiratory issues , surgical information, small animal behavior, laboratory medicine, imaging methods, and nutrition.