微虹膜表达技术:一种安全、可预测的治疗膨胀性白内障虹膜形成的新方法。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-25 DOI:10.4103/IJO.IJO_228_25
Sudhir Srivastava, DevShree Chandorkar, Shivayan Srivastava, Devashree Moktan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于晶状体内压力高,膨胀性白内障使白内障手术复杂化,常引起桡骨撕裂,如阿根廷国旗标志。微表达技术提供了一个精确的解决方案,以实现安全的连续曲线撕囊在这些情况下。通过在前囊中形成一个小的中央穿刺,并通过控制减压和囊按摩来释放液体皮质,该方法有效地降低了晶状体内压力,并将撕裂风险降至最低。在超过1600例的应用中,它的成功率达到了99.6%,并发症最少。与昂贵的飞秒激光包膜切开术相比,微虹膜切开术价格实惠,效率高,易于学习,使其易于获得。这项技术通过提供可靠、安全、方便的方法来获得最佳的手术效果,从而促进了膨胀性白内障的治疗。其简单的方法和较短的学习曲线使其易于使用,为外科医生提供了可靠的方法来改善治疗具有挑战性的膨胀性白内障的结果。这项技术提高了手术的安全性和可及性,改变了这种复杂白内障的入路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Micro-rhex-pression technique: A novel approach for safe and predictable rhexis in intumescent cataracts.

Intumescent cataracts complicate cataract surgery due to high intra-lenticular pressure, often causing radial tears, such as the Argentinian flag sign. The micro-Rhex-pression technique offers a precise solution for achieving safe continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis in these cases. By creating a small central puncture in the anterior capsule and using controlled decompression with capsule massage to release liquified cortex, this method effectively reduces intra-lenticular pressure and minimizes tear risks. Applied in over 1,600 cases, it achieved a 99.6% success rate with minimal complications. Compared to costly femtosecond laser capsulotomy, micro-rhex-pression is affordable, efficient, and easy to learn, making it highly accessible. This technique advances intumescent cataract management by providing a reliable, safe, and accessible approach for optimal surgical outcomes. Its straightforward approach and short learning curve make it accessible, providing surgeons with a reliable method to improve outcomes in managing challenging intumescent cataracts. This technique enhances surgical safety and accessibility, transforming the approach to such complex cataracts.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
19.40%
发文量
1963
审稿时长
38 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology covers clinical, experimental, basic science research and translational research studies related to medical, ethical and social issues in field of ophthalmology and vision science. Articles with clinical interest and implications will be given preference.
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