Mathilda Monaghan , Sonia Rodrigues , Shiven Sharma , Angela M. Leung , Maaike van Gerwen
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Endocrine disruptive chemicals (EDCs) and autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD): A systematic literature review
The association between endocrine disruptive chemicals (EDCs) and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) has not been well established. This systematic review aimed to summarize existing literature and provide an up-to-date overview of EDCs and their association with AITD. A search of the National Library of Medicine PubMed and Scopus databases was completed to identify relevant articles published in English through September 2024. A total of 4 studies met inclusion criteria. Results of the included studies varied, ranging from significant positive to significant negative associations with AITD for different EDCs. This comprehensive review highlights the limited knowledge of this association. Besides investigating individual EDCs, it is important to include dose–response studies and exposures to EDC mixtures.