Neha Arora, Ravi Shankar Shukla, Dhruv Pandey, Abhishek Paul
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Integrating community efforts, innovative government interventions and data in the fight against kala-azar: lessons from Dumka, India.
Kala-azar, a sandfly-borne neglected tropical disease, primarily affects the poorest populations in endemic regions of India. In 2023, India achieved the elimination threshold as a public health problem by reporting <1 case per 10 000 population at the block level across the country. Dumka, one of four kala-azar endemic districts in Jharkhand, was a significant focus of transmission and achieved the target 1 y before, in 2022, sustaining it through today. Strategic, data-driven innovative interventions addressed persistent sociocultural and socio-economic factors that were contributing to the persistence of transmission in Dumka.
期刊介绍:
International Health is an official journal of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. It publishes original, peer-reviewed articles and reviews on all aspects of global health including the social and economic aspects of communicable and non-communicable diseases, health systems research, policy and implementation, and the evaluation of disease control programmes and healthcare delivery solutions.
It aims to stimulate scientific and policy debate and provide a forum for analysis and opinion sharing for individuals and organisations engaged in all areas of global health.