尼日利亚西南部一家三级卫生机构急诊科收治的慢性病患者护理人员的负担和生活满意度

Q4 Medicine
West African journal of medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-30
O E Anjorin, S T Oladejo, M O Salami, G O Adebajo, S O Abati, E A Adebunmi, A Okunade, A Adenle, O Ogbogu, A Faleye, M O Afolabi, A Komolafe, O I Olasoji, J O Bamgbose, O O Salau, M A Daramola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:医院病人的护理人员在照顾他们的亲人时经历了巨大的压力和不适。在照顾住院患者时,护理人员的负担也各不相同,由于这些护理人员在患者预后中发挥着重要作用,因此需要适当识别。照顾者负担关系到病人和照顾者的幸福;因此,了解与照顾者负担相关的属性是重要的。目的:探讨社会、情感、经济、家庭负担与护理人员生活满意度的关系。方法:本研究是一项横断面研究,招募248名成年护理人员(18岁及以上)进入奥巴费米·阿沃洛沃大学教学医院(OAUTHC)急诊科就诊的慢性疾病患者。所有同意参与这项研究的护理人员都有一份由访谈者填写的问卷。结果:护理人员平均年龄为41.27±15.28岁,年龄范围16 ~ 89岁。更多的患者年龄在21-30岁之间,并且大多数是家庭成员(94%)。儿子/女儿最为普遍(39.1%),其中女儿占24.5%,儿子占14.6%。大多数(77.0%)照顾者有照顾者负担。Zarit负担访谈的平均负担得分分别为(17.85±7.67)分和(21.8%)分。农村居民生活负担高,生活满意度较城市居民低(p =0.029)。此外,照顾病人3个月至1年的护理人员与照顾时间较短的护理人员相比,负担更高(p=0.020)。结论:照顾者存在照顾负担,生活满意度对照顾负担有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Burden on Caregivers and Life Satisfaction Among Caregivers of Patients with Chronic Diseases Admitted to the Emergency Department of a Tertiary Health Institution in Southwest Nigeria.

Introduction: Caregivers of patients in hospital experience enormous strain and discomfort while caring for their loved ones. The burden on caregivers while caring for a hospitalised patient is also varied and requires proper identification due to the significant role these caregivers play in the patient's outcome. Caregiver burden is related to the well-being of both the patient and caregiver; therefore, understanding the attributes associated with caregiver burden is important.

Aim: To assess the relationship between the social, emotional, financial, and family burden with life satisfaction of caregivers of patients.

Method: This was a cross-sectional study that recruited 248 adult caregivers (18 years and above) of patients with chronic diseases admitted into the Emergency Department of Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex (OAUTHC). All caregivers who consented to participate in the study had an interviewer-administered questionnaire.

Results: The mean age of caregivers was 41.27 ±15.28 years with a range of 16-89 years. More were within the age groups 21-30 years, and were mostly family members (94%). Sons/daughters were the most prevalent (39.1%), with daughters constituting 24.5% and sons were 14.6%. Majority (77.0%) of the caregivers experienced caregiver burden. The mean burden score based on the Zarit Burden Interview was 17.85±7.67 and 21.8% of the caregivers were dissatisfied with life. The rural dwellers experienced high burden and were less satisfied with life compared to the urban dwellers (p =0.029). Also, caregivers who had cared for their sick patient for three months to one year experienced higher burden compared to those who had cared for shorter duration (p=0.020).

Conclusion: Caregiver burden was present among caregivers and the level of satisfaction with life can influence burden of care.

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West African journal of medicine
West African journal of medicine Medicine-Medicine (all)
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