Salma Charfeddine, Leila Abid, Sarra Chenik, Iheb Ben Krayen, Oussama Haddar, Aymen Ghrab, Selim Boudiche, Haithem Touati, Oumaima Ayedi, Mohamed Amine Ammar, Manel Ben Halima, Houssem Ben Ayed, Asma Brahim, Faten ElAyech, Emna Allouche, Houssem Thabet, Houaida Mahfoudhi, Taha Yessine Jabloun, Yasmine Ayadi, Alaeddine Ayadi, Ghassen Romdhani, Hassen Gargouri, Oumayma Zidi, Mohamed Ali Guedri, Rami Tlili, Bechir Trabelsi, Selim Hammami, Rim Othmen, Saoussen Antit, Syrine Saidane, Sirine Dardour, Skander Iddir, Elmahdi Kharrat, Anis Cheikhrouhou, Mohamed Derwich, Amal Mrabet, Taha Lassoued, Emna Rekik, Sahar Gmiha, Niez Laribi, Hakim Lamine, Zied Triki, Samir Ayari, Fatma Boujelbene, Essia Boughzela, Hajer Rekik, Ines Ben Ameur, Syrine Abid, Khalil Oueghlani, Abddayem Haggui, Afef Ben Halima, Wejdene Ouechtati, Emna Bennour, Rania Hammami, Mariem Jabeur, Ihsen Zairi, Mariem Drissa, Faouzi Addad, Sami Milouchi, Mohamed Sami Mourali, Hedi Ben Slima, Leila Bezdah, Elyes Neffati, Youssef Ben Ameur, Sondos Kraiem, Salem Kachboura, Ikram Kammoun, Lilia Zakhama, Hassen Lbn Hadj Amor, Khaldoun Ben Hamda, Yosra Messoudi, Nejah Ben Hlima, Rana Dahmani, Habib Gamra, Zied Ibn Elhadj, Hichem Denguir, Chayma Ghorbel, Nizar Mechri, Samia Ernez Hajri, Alexandre Mebazaa, Fedi Ben Dhaou, Maroua Trigui, Wafa Fehri, Salem Abdessalem
{"title":"北非妇女心血管疾病：来自中东非洲妇女心血管疾病（MEA-WCVD）登记的见解","authors":"Salma Charfeddine, Leila Abid, Sarra Chenik, Iheb Ben Krayen, Oussama Haddar, Aymen Ghrab, Selim Boudiche, Haithem Touati, Oumaima Ayedi, Mohamed Amine Ammar, Manel Ben Halima, Houssem Ben Ayed, Asma Brahim, Faten ElAyech, Emna Allouche, Houssem Thabet, Houaida Mahfoudhi, Taha Yessine Jabloun, Yasmine Ayadi, Alaeddine Ayadi, Ghassen Romdhani, Hassen Gargouri, Oumayma Zidi, Mohamed Ali Guedri, Rami Tlili, Bechir Trabelsi, Selim Hammami, Rim Othmen, Saoussen Antit, Syrine Saidane, Sirine Dardour, Skander Iddir, Elmahdi Kharrat, Anis Cheikhrouhou, Mohamed Derwich, Amal Mrabet, Taha Lassoued, Emna Rekik, Sahar Gmiha, Niez Laribi, Hakim Lamine, Zied Triki, Samir Ayari, Fatma Boujelbene, Essia Boughzela, Hajer Rekik, Ines Ben Ameur, Syrine Abid, Khalil Oueghlani, Abddayem Haggui, Afef Ben Halima, Wejdene Ouechtati, Emna Bennour, Rania Hammami, Mariem Jabeur, Ihsen Zairi, Mariem Drissa, Faouzi Addad, Sami Milouchi, Mohamed Sami Mourali, Hedi Ben Slima, Leila Bezdah, Elyes Neffati, Youssef Ben Ameur, Sondos Kraiem, Salem Kachboura, Ikram Kammoun, Lilia Zakhama, Hassen Lbn Hadj Amor, Khaldoun Ben Hamda, Yosra Messoudi, Nejah Ben Hlima, Rana Dahmani, Habib Gamra, Zied Ibn Elhadj, Hichem Denguir, Chayma Ghorbel, Nizar Mechri, Samia Ernez Hajri, Alexandre Mebazaa, Fedi Ben Dhaou, Maroua Trigui, Wafa Fehri, Salem Abdessalem","doi":"10.3389/fcvm.2025.1577793","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major health burden worldwide, yet gender-specific data from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region remain scarce. The Middle East African Registry of Women with Cardiovascular Disease enrolled adult patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure (HF), atrial fibrillation (AF), or valvular heart disease (VHD) across Tunisia between May and July 2023. Of 15,366 patients, 37.6% were women. Compared with men, women were older, had lower socioeconomic status, and presented with more obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and sedentary lifestyle but smoked less. CHD was less frequent in women, while AF and VHD were more prevalent. Women underwent fewer coronary angiographies and percutaneous interventions, experienced longer delays, and received fewer guideline-based therapies, including dual antiplatelet agents and high-intensity statins. Among HF patients, women more often had preserved ejection fraction and higher hospitalization rates. These results highlight persistent gender inequities in CVD care in Tunisia.</p>","PeriodicalId":12414,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine","volume":"12 ","pages":"1577793"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12450928/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cardiovascular disease in North African women: insights from the Middle East African Women CardioVascular Disease (MEA-WCVD) registry.\",\"authors\":\"Salma Charfeddine, Leila Abid, Sarra Chenik, Iheb Ben Krayen, Oussama Haddar, Aymen Ghrab, Selim Boudiche, Haithem Touati, Oumaima Ayedi, Mohamed Amine Ammar, Manel Ben Halima, Houssem Ben Ayed, Asma Brahim, Faten ElAyech, Emna Allouche, Houssem Thabet, Houaida Mahfoudhi, Taha Yessine Jabloun, Yasmine Ayadi, Alaeddine Ayadi, Ghassen Romdhani, Hassen Gargouri, Oumayma Zidi, Mohamed Ali Guedri, Rami Tlili, Bechir Trabelsi, Selim Hammami, Rim Othmen, Saoussen Antit, Syrine Saidane, Sirine Dardour, Skander Iddir, Elmahdi Kharrat, Anis Cheikhrouhou, Mohamed Derwich, Amal Mrabet, Taha Lassoued, Emna Rekik, Sahar Gmiha, Niez Laribi, Hakim Lamine, Zied Triki, Samir Ayari, Fatma Boujelbene, Essia Boughzela, Hajer Rekik, Ines Ben Ameur, Syrine Abid, Khalil Oueghlani, Abddayem Haggui, Afef Ben Halima, Wejdene Ouechtati, Emna Bennour, Rania Hammami, Mariem Jabeur, Ihsen Zairi, Mariem Drissa, Faouzi Addad, Sami Milouchi, Mohamed Sami Mourali, Hedi Ben Slima, Leila Bezdah, Elyes Neffati, Youssef Ben Ameur, Sondos Kraiem, Salem Kachboura, Ikram Kammoun, Lilia Zakhama, Hassen Lbn Hadj Amor, Khaldoun Ben Hamda, Yosra Messoudi, Nejah Ben Hlima, Rana Dahmani, Habib Gamra, Zied Ibn Elhadj, Hichem Denguir, Chayma Ghorbel, Nizar Mechri, Samia Ernez Hajri, Alexandre Mebazaa, Fedi Ben Dhaou, Maroua Trigui, Wafa Fehri, Salem Abdessalem\",\"doi\":\"10.3389/fcvm.2025.1577793\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major health burden worldwide, yet gender-specific data from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region remain scarce. 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Cardiovascular disease in North African women: insights from the Middle East African Women CardioVascular Disease (MEA-WCVD) registry.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major health burden worldwide, yet gender-specific data from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region remain scarce. The Middle East African Registry of Women with Cardiovascular Disease enrolled adult patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure (HF), atrial fibrillation (AF), or valvular heart disease (VHD) across Tunisia between May and July 2023. Of 15,366 patients, 37.6% were women. Compared with men, women were older, had lower socioeconomic status, and presented with more obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and sedentary lifestyle but smoked less. CHD was less frequent in women, while AF and VHD were more prevalent. Women underwent fewer coronary angiographies and percutaneous interventions, experienced longer delays, and received fewer guideline-based therapies, including dual antiplatelet agents and high-intensity statins. Among HF patients, women more often had preserved ejection fraction and higher hospitalization rates. These results highlight persistent gender inequities in CVD care in Tunisia.
期刊介绍：
Frontiers? Which frontiers? Where exactly are the frontiers of cardiovascular medicine? And who should be defining these frontiers?
At Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine we believe it is worth being curious to foresee and explore beyond the current frontiers. In other words, we would like, through the articles published by our community journal Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, to anticipate the future of cardiovascular medicine, and thus better prevent cardiovascular disorders and improve therapeutic options and outcomes of our patients.
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