先天性寨卡综合征儿童照护者肌肉骨骼症状负担:一项横断面研究

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
José Geraldo Ribeiro Gregório, Thayla Amorim Santino, Girlene Souza de Azevedo, Janiele de Sales Tavares, Thamyris de Sales Regis, Jousilene de Sales Tavares, Gabriela Lopes Gama, Adriana Melo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

患有先天性寨卡综合征的儿童需要持续的日常护理,这可能使护理人员的生活负担过重。然而,对于与护理人员所经历的肌肉骨骼症状相关的因素知之甚少。本研究旨在调查cz儿童照顾者中肌肉骨骼症状的患病率,并确定其相关因素。这项横断面研究包括来自巴西东北部的cz儿童的照顾者。使用北欧肌肉骨骼问卷评估肌肉骨骼症状。此外,还记录了照顾者、妊娠、分娩、一般情况和cz患儿的神经精神运动发育情况。采用双变量分析和二元logistic回归对护理人员的肌肉骨骼症状进行分析。我们纳入了41名护理人员,其中39名(95.12%)在过去12个月内有肌肉骨骼症状,31名(75.61%)在过去7天内有症状。然而,不到一半的人认为这些症状使他们不能参加活动(43.90%)或去看医生(26.83%)。至少一个身体部位出现症状与职业活动、有或无残疾儿童人数、照顾者年龄、当前头围、儿童年龄以及儿童在没有支持的情况下坐着的能力有关。尽管cz儿童的发病率很高,但照顾者并不认为肌肉骨骼症状会使其丧失行为能力。照顾者和儿童的特征与肌肉骨骼症状的患病率相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The burden of musculoskeletal symptoms in caregivers of children with congenital Zika syndrome: a cross-sectional study.

The continuous daily care required by children with congenital Zika syndrome (CZS) may overload the lives of caregivers. However, little is known about the factors associated with musculoskeletal symptoms experienced by caregivers. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms in caregivers of children with CZS and identify its associated factors. This cross-sectional study included caregivers of children with CZS from northeast Brazil. Musculoskeletal symptoms were assessed using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Information about caregivers, pregnancy, childbirth, general aspects, and neuropsychomotor development of children with CZS were also recorded. Musculoskeletal symptoms of caregivers were analyzed using bivariate analysis and binary logistic regression. We included 41 caregivers, of whom 39 (95.12%) had musculoskeletal symptoms in the last 12 months, and 31 (75.61%) had symptoms in the last 7 days. However, less than half considered these symptoms incapacitating to require the absence from their activities (43.90%) or a medical consultation (26.83%). The presence of symptoms in at least one body region was associated with occupational activities, number of children with or without disability, caregiver age, current head circumference, child age, and ability of the child to sit without support. Musculoskeletal symptoms were not considered incapacitating by caregivers of children with CZS despite its high prevalence. The characteristics of the caregiver and children were associated with the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms.

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来源期刊
Journal of Tropical Pediatrics
Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 医学-热带医学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
97
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Tropical Pediatrics provides a link between theory and practice in the field. Papers report key results of clinical and community research, and considerations of programme development. More general descriptive pieces are included when they have application to work preceeding elsewhere. The journal also presents review articles, book reviews and, occasionally, short monographs and selections of important papers delivered at relevant conferences.
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