单侧阻力训练可以根据乳腺癌患者的抬升速度进行调整。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Francisco Franco-López, Alejandro Hernández-Belmonte, Ana Maria García-Segura, Alejandro Martínez-Cava, Jesús G Pallarés, Javier Courel-Ibañez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的目的是研究基于速度的训练(VBT)在乳腺癌幸存者单侧卧推(UBP)中个性化负荷和速度损失(VL)的可行性,并分析其手术和非手术肢体之间可能存在的不对称。12名术后乳腺癌幸存者进行了渐进式UBP评估,每只手臂最多重复一次(1RM),以确定个体负荷-速度剖面。平均推进速度和平均速度采用二阶多项式回归对%1RM进行建模。在不同的疗程中,参与者在60-80%的1RM下每臂进行两组训练,直到达到40%的VL。比较四肢间重复次数。在手术侧和非手术侧,速度指标与%1RM之间存在很强的相关性(r2≥0.92)。在匹配的相对载荷下,速度差异很小(≤0.01 m/s, p≥0.448)。在达到VL阈值之前进行的重复次数在四肢之间无显著差异(≤3次,p≥0.072)。VBT是乳腺癌幸存者单侧抗阻训练中个体化负荷和容积处方的一种可行有效的方法。在手术和未手术的肢体之间,载荷-速度分布和疲劳反应是对称的,支持将VBT纳入该人群的康复和功能恢复计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unilateral Resistance Training Can Be Tailored Using Lifting Velocity in Breast Cancer Patients.

We aimed to study the feasibility of velocity-based training (VBT) to individualize load and velocity loss (VL) during unilateral bench press (UBP) in breast cancer survivors, as well as to analyze possible asymmetries between their operated and non-operated limbs. Twelve post-surgical breast cancer survivors performed progressive UBP assessments with each arm up to one-repetition maximum (1RM) to determine individual load-velocity profiles. Mean propulsive velocity and mean velocity were modelled against%1RM using second-order polynomial regressions. In separate sessions, participants performed two sets per arm at 60-80% 1RM until reaching 40% VL. Repetition counts were compared between limbs. Strong associations were observed between velocity metrics and%1RM on both the operated and non-operated sides (R 2≥0.92). Differences in velocity at matched relative loads were trivial (≤ 0.01 m/s, p≥0.448). The number of repetitions performed until reaching the VL threshold did not significantly differ between limbs (≤ 3 repetitions, p≥0.072). VBT is a feasible and effective method for individualized load and volume prescription during unilateral resistance training in breast cancer survivors. Load-velocity profiles and fatigue responses were symmetrical between operated and non-operated limbs, supporting the integration of VBT into rehabilitation and return-to-function programs in this population.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
111
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The IJSM provides a forum for the publication of papers dealing with both basic and applied information that advance the field of sports medicine and exercise science, and offer a better understanding of biomedicine. The journal publishes original papers, reviews, short communications, and letters to the Editors.
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