利用相对论能量下的多源热模型研究了淋雨粒子和慢粒子的发射特征

IF 1.4 4区 综合性期刊 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Manoj Kumar Singh, Babita Kumari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自从十多年前夸克胶子等离子体(物质的一个新阶段)被预测以来,大量的研究一直致力于相对论性核-核和强子-核碰撞的研究。本文重点研究了\(^{84}Kr\)与乳化液不同靶核相互作用产生的淋浴、灰色和黑色粒子的发射特征。我们研究了淋雨粒子、灰粒子和黑粒子的平均多重数,以及它们与弹丸和靶核质量的关系。实验结果表明,黑色粒子的平均多重度大致恒定,而淋浴粒子和灰色粒子的平均多重度随弹丸质量的增加而增加(\(A_{p}\))。并与多源热模型计算值进行了比较,结果一致。我们还研究了淋浴粒子、灰色粒子和黑色粒子的归一化多重分布。并与已有的实验观测数据和多源热模型计算值进行了比较。观测结果表明,用多源热模型可以很好地解释星雨、灰色和黑色粒子的发射特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study the emission feature of shower particles and slow particles using multisource thermal model at relativistic energy

Since the prediction of the Quark Gluon Plasma, a new phase of matter, more than a decade ago, significant amounts of research has been dedicated to the study of relativistic nucleus-nucleus and hadrons-nucleus collisions. In this article we have focused our study on the emission feature of shower, grey and black particles emerged from the interactivity of \(^{84}Kr\) with different target nuclei of emulsion. We have studied average multiplicity of shower, grey and black particles as well as their dependence on mass of projectile and target nuclei. The results of the experiments indicate that the average multiplicity of black particles is roughly constant, while the average multiplicity of shower and grey particles rises with projectile mass (\(A_{p}\)). The results were also compared with calculated values obtained from multisource thermal model and found to be consistent. We have also studied the normalized multiplicity distribution of shower, grey and black particles. The data were also compared with other available experimental observations and the calculated values obtained from the multisource thermal model. The observation shows that the emission feature of shower, grey and black particles were well explained by multisource thermal model.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
122
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of this journal is to foster the growth of scientific research among Iranian scientists and to provide a medium which brings the fruits of their research to the attention of the world’s scientific community. The journal publishes original research findings – which may be theoretical, experimental or both - reviews, techniques, and comments spanning all subjects in the field of basic sciences, including Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Statistics, Biology and Earth Sciences
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