高性能碳纳米材料增强胶凝复合材料的分散策略发展-对性能和未来挑战的关键回顾

IF 7.9 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yuan Gao , Fufu Zou , Hao Sui , Jiajing Xu , Siyao Wang , Shuaijie Lu , Jiajian Yu , Weiqiang Chen , Yanming Liu , Jing Chen , Lilin Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

碳纳米材料(CNMs)包括碳纳米管(CNTs)、石墨烯纳米片(GNS)、碳纳米纤维(CNFs)、氧化石墨烯(GO)等,以其优异的物理和化学性能在水泥工业中受到广泛关注。本文介绍了CNMs在胶凝复合材料制造过程中的分散策略,然后对相应的原理、优势、局限性和关键考虑因素进行了全面总结。综述了最新的CNMs色散表征技术和色散有效性评价方法。此外,还总结了含有CNMs的胶凝复合材料的性能,包括可加工性、机械强度、耐久性、导电性和导热性。分析了分散策略对这些特性的影响,并讨论了导致性能不一致的潜在原因。这篇综述发现,目前的研究面临着几个挑战:缺乏标准化的混合比例和分散方案阻碍了结果的比较,不一致的表征方法,不充分的成本/生命周期分析,再加上cnm性能和增强之间的不明确联系,共同限制了实用性。因此,未来的工作应侧重于建立统一的生产和表征指南,进行成本可持续性评估,并澄清cnm的性能与性能关系,以推进工程应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Dispersion strategies development for high-performance carbon nanomaterials-reinforced cementitious composites − critical review on properties and future challenges

Dispersion strategies development for high-performance carbon nanomaterials-reinforced cementitious composites − critical review on properties and future challenges
Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) including carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene nanosheets (GNS), carbon nanofibers (CNFs), graphene oxide (GO), with their excellent physical and chemical properties, have drawn widespread attention in the cement industry. This review introduces the dispersion strategies of CNMs in cementitious composites fabrication procedures before providing a comprehensive summary of the corresponding principles, advantages, limitations, and critical considerations. We also reviewed the latest CNMs dispersion characterization techniques and the dispersion effectiveness evaluation methods. Furthermore, the properties of cementitious composites incorporating CNMs, including workability, mechanical strength, durability, electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, are summarized. The impact of dispersion strategies on these properties is analyzed, and potential causes behind performance inconsistencies are discussed. This review found that the current research faces several challenges: the lack of standardized mix proportions and dispersion protocols hinders result comparison, and inconsistent characterization methods, insufficient cost/lifecycle analyses, combined with unclear links between CNMs’ properties and enhancement, collectively limit practicality. Therefore, future works should focus on establishing unified guidelines for production and characterization, conducting cost-sustainability assessments, and clarifying CNMs’ property-performance relations to advance engineering applications.
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来源期刊
Materials & Design
Materials & Design Engineering-Mechanical Engineering
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
1028
审稿时长
85 days
期刊介绍: Materials and Design is a multi-disciplinary journal that publishes original research reports, review articles, and express communications. The journal focuses on studying the structure and properties of inorganic and organic materials, advancements in synthesis, processing, characterization, and testing, the design of materials and engineering systems, and their applications in technology. It aims to bring together various aspects of materials science, engineering, physics, and chemistry. The journal explores themes ranging from materials to design and aims to reveal the connections between natural and artificial materials, as well as experiment and modeling. Manuscripts submitted to Materials and Design should contain elements of discovery and surprise, as they often contribute new insights into the architecture and function of matter.
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