{"title":"三维大振荡真空有界区域中全可压缩磁流体动力系统的全局适定性","authors":"Yazhou Chen , Yunkun Chen , Xue Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104507","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The three-dimensional (3D) full compressible magnetohydrodynamic system is studied in a general bounded domain with slip boundary condition for the velocity filed, adiabatic condition for the temperature and perfect conduction for the magnetic field. For the regular initial data with small energy but possibly large oscillations, the global existence of classical and weak solution as well as the exponential decay rate to the initial-boundary-value problem of this system is obtained. In particular, the density and temperature of such a classical solution are both allowed to vanish initially. Moreover, it is also shown that for the classical solutions, the oscillation of the density will grow unboundedly with an exponential rate when the initial vacuum appears (even at a point). Some new observations and useful estimates are developed to overcome the difficulties caused by the slip boundary conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49745,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 104507"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Global well-posedness of full compressible magnetohydrodynamic system in 3D bounded domains with large oscillations and vacuum\",\"authors\":\"Yazhou Chen , Yunkun Chen , Xue Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nonrwa.2025.104507\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The three-dimensional (3D) full compressible magnetohydrodynamic system is studied in a general bounded domain with slip boundary condition for the velocity filed, adiabatic condition for the temperature and perfect conduction for the magnetic field. For the regular initial data with small energy but possibly large oscillations, the global existence of classical and weak solution as well as the exponential decay rate to the initial-boundary-value problem of this system is obtained. In particular, the density and temperature of such a classical solution are both allowed to vanish initially. Moreover, it is also shown that for the classical solutions, the oscillation of the density will grow unboundedly with an exponential rate when the initial vacuum appears (even at a point). Some new observations and useful estimates are developed to overcome the difficulties caused by the slip boundary conditions.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49745,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications\",\"volume\":\"88 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104507\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121825001890\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121825001890","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Global well-posedness of full compressible magnetohydrodynamic system in 3D bounded domains with large oscillations and vacuum
The three-dimensional (3D) full compressible magnetohydrodynamic system is studied in a general bounded domain with slip boundary condition for the velocity filed, adiabatic condition for the temperature and perfect conduction for the magnetic field. For the regular initial data with small energy but possibly large oscillations, the global existence of classical and weak solution as well as the exponential decay rate to the initial-boundary-value problem of this system is obtained. In particular, the density and temperature of such a classical solution are both allowed to vanish initially. Moreover, it is also shown that for the classical solutions, the oscillation of the density will grow unboundedly with an exponential rate when the initial vacuum appears (even at a point). Some new observations and useful estimates are developed to overcome the difficulties caused by the slip boundary conditions.
期刊介绍:
Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications welcomes all research articles of the highest quality with special emphasis on applying techniques of nonlinear analysis to model and to treat nonlinear phenomena with which nature confronts us. Coverage of applications includes any branch of science and technology such as solid and fluid mechanics, material science, mathematical biology and chemistry, control theory, and inverse problems.
The aim of Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications is to publish articles which are predominantly devoted to employing methods and techniques from analysis, including partial differential equations, functional analysis, dynamical systems and evolution equations, calculus of variations, and bifurcations theory.