{"title":"基于光纤面板掩模的像素级多点同心光学相机非均匀性校正。","authors":"Ge Chi, Yawei Huang, Changxiang Yan","doi":"10.1364/JOSAA.560837","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Concentric optical cameras are widely used in the field of space target detection; the fiber-optic panel is positioned between the concentric objective lens and the sensor, but the presence of defects in the fiber-optic panel will exacerbate the non-uniformity of the image. In this paper, we obtain flat-field and dark-field images and establish the fiber-optic panel mask by designing the calibration experiments. The pixel-scale multipoint correction method is used to correct the non-uniformity of the image after bilinear interpolation corrects the values of the mask points. With the ability to reduce image non-uniformity from 6.3494% to 3.5179% for low irradiance regions and from 1.8826% to 0.3009% for high irradiance regions, this method can improve image quality and analytical reliability under a variety of lighting conditions. The method provides a reference for the image quality optimization of optical imaging systems based on fiber-optic imaging devices, which improves the imaging accuracy and data reliability of concentric optical cameras.</p>","PeriodicalId":17382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision","volume":"42 9","pages":"1285-1294"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pixel-scale multipoint concentric optical camera non-uniformity correction based on the fiber-optic panel mask.\",\"authors\":\"Ge Chi, Yawei Huang, Changxiang Yan\",\"doi\":\"10.1364/JOSAA.560837\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Concentric optical cameras are widely used in the field of space target detection; the fiber-optic panel is positioned between the concentric objective lens and the sensor, but the presence of defects in the fiber-optic panel will exacerbate the non-uniformity of the image. In this paper, we obtain flat-field and dark-field images and establish the fiber-optic panel mask by designing the calibration experiments. The pixel-scale multipoint correction method is used to correct the non-uniformity of the image after bilinear interpolation corrects the values of the mask points. With the ability to reduce image non-uniformity from 6.3494% to 3.5179% for low irradiance regions and from 1.8826% to 0.3009% for high irradiance regions, this method can improve image quality and analytical reliability under a variety of lighting conditions. The method provides a reference for the image quality optimization of optical imaging systems based on fiber-optic imaging devices, which improves the imaging accuracy and data reliability of concentric optical cameras.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17382,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision\",\"volume\":\"42 9\",\"pages\":\"1285-1294\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.560837\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.560837","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Pixel-scale multipoint concentric optical camera non-uniformity correction based on the fiber-optic panel mask.
Concentric optical cameras are widely used in the field of space target detection; the fiber-optic panel is positioned between the concentric objective lens and the sensor, but the presence of defects in the fiber-optic panel will exacerbate the non-uniformity of the image. In this paper, we obtain flat-field and dark-field images and establish the fiber-optic panel mask by designing the calibration experiments. The pixel-scale multipoint correction method is used to correct the non-uniformity of the image after bilinear interpolation corrects the values of the mask points. With the ability to reduce image non-uniformity from 6.3494% to 3.5179% for low irradiance regions and from 1.8826% to 0.3009% for high irradiance regions, this method can improve image quality and analytical reliability under a variety of lighting conditions. The method provides a reference for the image quality optimization of optical imaging systems based on fiber-optic imaging devices, which improves the imaging accuracy and data reliability of concentric optical cameras.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the Optical Society of America A (JOSA A) is devoted to developments in any field of classical optics, image science, and vision. JOSA A includes original peer-reviewed papers on such topics as:
* Atmospheric optics
* Clinical vision
* Coherence and Statistical Optics
* Color
* Diffraction and gratings
* Image processing
* Machine vision
* Physiological optics
* Polarization
* Scattering
* Signal processing
* Thin films
* Visual optics
Also: j opt soc am a.