在训练有素的五人制足球运动员中,高剂量补充两周的β -丙氨酸并没有提高间歇性耐力或短跑表现。

IF 3.9 2区 医学 Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Hossein Miraftabi, Erfan Berjisian, Marzieh Nouri Dizicheh, Alireza Naderi, Masoud Bodaghi, Majid S Koozehchian, Fatemeh Shabkhiz, Alvaro Lopez-Samanes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究旨在探讨高剂量β -丙氨酸(BA)补充对训练有素的五人制足球运动员的身体表现、血乳酸浓度和感知运动评分(RPE)的影响。方法:16名训练有素的五人制足球运动员参加了一项随机、平行、双盲实验,完成了为期两周的补充期,其中12 g/d BA (n = 8,年龄:19±2岁,身高:1.78±0.03 m,体重:68.5±5.4 kg)或安慰剂(PLA) (n = 8,年龄:18±1岁,身高:1.74±0.08 m,体重:65.6±6.4 kg)。运动员在补充前后分别完成了五人制间歇耐力测试(FIET)和30米速度测试。在FIET之前、之后和三分钟后测量血浆乳酸水平,而在每个FIET阶段评估RPE。结果:时间对运动距离的主效应显著(ba前:1618.13±268.14 m; ba后:1857.50±277.81 m; pla前:1519.13±243.19 m; pla后:1621.88±323.65 m; p = 0.003; ηp2 = 0.73),而FIET无交互效应(p = 0.147; ηp2 = 0.27)。在30 m冲刺测试中,无显著交互效应(p = 0.149, ηp2 = 0.27, Pre-BA: 4.33±0.25 s, Post-BA: 4.22±0.124 s, Pre-PLA: 4.33±0.26 s, Post-PLA: 4.37±0.22 s)。血浆乳酸水平和RPE均未显示治疗或时间点的显著主要影响(均p < 0.05)。结论:两周的高剂量BA补充对训练有素的五人制足球运动员在间歇性耐力测试中所跑的距离、短跑成绩、血乳酸或RPE没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High-dose beta-alanine supplementation for two weeks did not enhance intermittent endurance or sprint performance in trained futsal players.

Background: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a high-dose beta-alanine (BA) supplementation on physical performance, blood lactate concentration, and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) in trained futsal players.

Methods: Sixteen trained futsal players participated in a randomized, parallel, double-blind experiment, completing a two-week supplementation period with either 12 g/day of BA (n = 8; age: 19 ± 2 years; height: 1.78 ± 0.03 m; body mass: 68.5 ± 5.4 kg) or a placebo (PLA) (n = 8; age: 18 ± 1 years; height: 1.74 ± 0.08 m; body mass: 65.6 ± 6.4 kg). Athletes completed the futsal intermittent endurance test (FIET) and a 30-m speed test before and after supplementation. Plasma lactate levels were measured before, immediately after, and three minutes post-FIET, while RPE was assessed during each FIET stage.

Results: There was a significant main effect of time for distance covered in the FIET (Pre-BA: 1618.13 ± 268.14 m; Post-BA: 1857.50 ± 277.81 m; Pre-PLA: 1519.13 ± 243.19 m; Post-PLA: 1621.88 ± 323.65 m; p = 0.003; ηp2  = 0.73), while no significant interaction effect was revealed for FIET (p = 0.147; ηp2  = 0.27). Furthermore, no significant interaction effects were found in the 30-m sprint test (p = 0.149; ηp2  = 0.27, Pre-BA: 4.33 ± 0.25 s; Post-BA: 4.22 ± 0.124 s; Pre-PLA: 4.33 ± 0.26 s; Post-PLA: 4.37 ± 0.22 s). Neither plasma lactate levels nor RPE showed significant main effects of treatment or timepoint (all p > 0.5). Conclusion: Two weeks of high-dose BA supplementation did not have an ergogenic impact on the distance covered during the intermittent endurance test, sprint performance, blood lactate, or RPE in trained futsal players.

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来源期刊
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition NUTRITION & DIETETICS-SPORT SCIENCES
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
3.90%
发文量
34
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (JISSN) focuses on the acute and chronic effects of sports nutrition and supplementation strategies on body composition, physical performance and metabolism. JISSN is aimed at researchers and sport enthusiasts focused on delivering knowledge on exercise and nutrition on health, disease, rehabilitation, training, and performance. The journal provides a platform on which readers can determine nutritional strategies that may enhance exercise and/or training adaptations leading to improved health and performance.
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