透明细胞肾细胞癌单发骶骨转移一例。

IF 0.6 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine Pub Date : 2025-09-11 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1155/crom/5545096
Salah Ahmed Binziad, Mohammed Abdulla Baamer, Waleed Khaled Kaleem, Moawia Mohammed Elhassan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本病例报告描述了一例59岁男性透明细胞肾细胞癌(ccRCC)罕见的单一孤立的骶骨转移。患者在跌倒后出现进行性腰痛和骶部麻木。初步影像学显示S1-S2区破坏性溶解性病变和左肾肿块。ct引导下的骶骨病变活检证实转移性ccRCC。PET-CT证实无其他转移。多学科治疗包括原发性肾肿瘤的左肾部分切除术,针对骶骨转移的立体定向放射治疗(SBRT; 45 Gy/15分数)和舒尼替尼免疫治疗。患者放疗后1周内疼痛明显缓解,3个月随访时病情稳定,骶骨病变接近消退。12个月时,影像学证实疾病持续稳定。该病例强调了在孤立性骶骨病变患者中考虑转移性RCC的重要性,即使在没有弥散性疾病的情况下,也强调了局部消融、放疗和靶向全身治疗联合治疗的有效性。早期诊断和量身定制的多学科方法对于优化此类罕见表现的结果至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Single Isolated Sacral Metastasis From Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.

Single Isolated Sacral Metastasis From Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.

Single Isolated Sacral Metastasis From Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.

Single Isolated Sacral Metastasis From Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.

This case report describes a rare occurrence of a single isolated sacral metastasis in a 59-year-old male with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). The patient presented with progressive lower back pain and sacral numbness following a fall. Initial imaging revealed a destructive lytic lesion in the S1-S2 region and a left renal mass. A CT-guided biopsy of the sacral lesion confirmed metastatic ccRCC. PET-CT confirmed no additional metastases. Multidisciplinary management included partial left nephrectomy for the primary renal tumor, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT; 45 Gy/15 fractions) targeting the sacral metastasis, and immunotherapy with sunitinib. The patient experienced significant pain relief within 1-week post radiotherapy and demonstrated stable disease with near-resolution of the sacral lesion at 3-month follow-up. At 12 months, imaging confirmed sustained disease stability. This case highlights the importance of considering metastatic RCC in patients with isolated sacral lesions, even in the absence of disseminated disease, and underscores the efficacy of combining localized ablation, radiotherapy, and targeted systemic therapy. Early diagnosis and a tailored multidisciplinary approach are critical for optimizing outcomes in such rare presentations.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Case Reports in Oncological Medicine is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes case reports and case series related to breast cancer, lung cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, skin cancer, head and neck cancer, paediatric oncology, neurooncology as well as genitourinary cancer.
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