{"title":"以锡粉为还原剂制备CsPb1-xSnxI3量子点及其光物理性质","authors":"Huanqin Yu , Xia Wang , Bingqiang Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.optmat.2025.117543","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The preparation of CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> quantum dots (QDs) is an effective way to obtain near-infrared sources. The problem that Sn<sup>2+</sup> is easily oxidized into Sn<sup>4+</sup> has always been the focus of research. Sn powder was added to the tri-n-octylphosphine-SnI<sub>2</sub>-PbI<sub>2</sub> solution to reduce Sn<sup>4+</sup>, and CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs were prepared by hot injection. The phase, microstructure and photophysical properties of CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs were further characterized. The research results show that CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs are cubic phase crystals with a size of about 10–20 nm, and the photoluminescence peak of CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs is continuously adjustable in the near-infrared region. The characterization of phase and photophysical properties further confirmed that use Sn powder as a reducing agent to directly reduce Sn<sup>4+</sup> in TOP-solution provides a new idea for the preparation of near-infrared photoluminescent CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19564,"journal":{"name":"Optical Materials","volume":"169 ","pages":"Article 117543"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Preparation and photophysical properties of CsPb1-xSnxI3 quantum dots using Sn powder as reducing agent\",\"authors\":\"Huanqin Yu , Xia Wang , Bingqiang Cao\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.optmat.2025.117543\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The preparation of CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> quantum dots (QDs) is an effective way to obtain near-infrared sources. The problem that Sn<sup>2+</sup> is easily oxidized into Sn<sup>4+</sup> has always been the focus of research. Sn powder was added to the tri-n-octylphosphine-SnI<sub>2</sub>-PbI<sub>2</sub> solution to reduce Sn<sup>4+</sup>, and CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs were prepared by hot injection. The phase, microstructure and photophysical properties of CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs were further characterized. The research results show that CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs are cubic phase crystals with a size of about 10–20 nm, and the photoluminescence peak of CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs is continuously adjustable in the near-infrared region. The characterization of phase and photophysical properties further confirmed that use Sn powder as a reducing agent to directly reduce Sn<sup>4+</sup> in TOP-solution provides a new idea for the preparation of near-infrared photoluminescent CsPb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>I<sub>3</sub> QDs.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19564,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optical Materials\",\"volume\":\"169 \",\"pages\":\"Article 117543\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optical Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925346725009036\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optical Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925346725009036","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Preparation and photophysical properties of CsPb1-xSnxI3 quantum dots using Sn powder as reducing agent
The preparation of CsPb1-xSnxI3 quantum dots (QDs) is an effective way to obtain near-infrared sources. The problem that Sn2+ is easily oxidized into Sn4+ has always been the focus of research. Sn powder was added to the tri-n-octylphosphine-SnI2-PbI2 solution to reduce Sn4+, and CsPb1-xSnxI3 QDs were prepared by hot injection. The phase, microstructure and photophysical properties of CsPb1-xSnxI3 QDs were further characterized. The research results show that CsPb1-xSnxI3 QDs are cubic phase crystals with a size of about 10–20 nm, and the photoluminescence peak of CsPb1-xSnxI3 QDs is continuously adjustable in the near-infrared region. The characterization of phase and photophysical properties further confirmed that use Sn powder as a reducing agent to directly reduce Sn4+ in TOP-solution provides a new idea for the preparation of near-infrared photoluminescent CsPb1-xSnxI3 QDs.
期刊介绍:
Optical Materials has an open access mirror journal Optical Materials: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
The purpose of Optical Materials is to provide a means of communication and technology transfer between researchers who are interested in materials for potential device applications. The journal publishes original papers and review articles on the design, synthesis, characterisation and applications of optical materials.
OPTICAL MATERIALS focuses on:
• Optical Properties of Material Systems;
• The Materials Aspects of Optical Phenomena;
• The Materials Aspects of Devices and Applications.
Authors can submit separate research elements describing their data to Data in Brief and methods to Methods X.