牛油果种子和香蕉皮废物生物质的提取和可持续增值

Bhawana Thakkar, Mohd Arham, Nitin Verma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用水果废料作原料,有助减少堆填区堆积,并有助废物循环再造,令环境更环保。在这项研究中,鳄梨种子和香蕉皮被用于生产可生物降解薄膜,这是一种创新和可持续的方法。采用不同比例的增塑剂、填料和萃取淀粉制备了不同的生物塑料配方。对生物塑料薄膜的含水率、吸水性、水溶性、醇溶性和生物降解性等因素进行了分析。以牛油果籽和香蕉皮为原料制备生物塑料的最佳工艺条件为:水分含量10.62 %,吸水率158 %,水溶性58.53 %,醇溶解度44.9 %,生物降解率76.56 %。利用废弃生物质的可持续生物塑料生产证明了传统不可生物降解塑料的潜在环保替代品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extraction & sustainable valorization of avocado seed and banana peel based waste biomass
The utilisation of fruit wastes as raw material, help to reduce landfill accumulation and contribute in recycling of waste as well, to make the environment eco-friendly. In this study, avocado seeds and banana peels have been used for the production of biodegradable films as an innovative and sustainable approach. Various bioplastic formulations were made using different ratios of plasticizers, fillers and extracted starch. Bioplastic films were analysed on the basis of various factors including moisture content, water absorption, water solubility, alcohol solubility and biodegradability. The results obtained under optimal condition of bioplastic made from the blend of starch extracted from avocado seed and banana peels interpret the parameters viz. 10.62 % moisture content, 158 % water absorption, 58.53 % water solubility, 44.9 % alcohol solubility and 76.56 % biodegradability. Sustainable bioplastic production by utilizing waste biomass demonstrated a potential eco-friendly substitute for traditional non-biodegradable plastics.
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