{"title":"具有环p-Sylow子群的盖的de Rham上同","authors":"Jędrzej Garnek , Aristides Kontogeorgis","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.08.032","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <em>X</em> be a smooth projective curve over a field <em>k</em> with an action of a finite group <em>G</em>. A well-known result of Chevalley and Weil describes the <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>]</mo></math></span>-module structure of cohomologies of <em>X</em> in the case when the characteristic of <em>k</em> does not divide #<em>G</em>. It is unlikely that such a formula can be derived in the general case, since the representation theory of groups with non-cyclic <em>p</em>-Sylow subgroups is wild in characteristic <em>p</em>. The goal of this article is to show that when <em>G</em> has a cyclic <em>p</em>-Sylow subgroup, the <em>G</em>-structure of the de Rham cohomology of <em>X</em> is completely determined by the ramification data. In principle, this leads to new formulas in the spirit of Chevalley and Weil for such curves. We provide such an explicit description of the de Rham cohomology in the cases when <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>Z</mi><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> and when the <em>p</em>-Sylow subgroup of <em>G</em> is normal of order <em>p</em>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"687 ","pages":"Pages 151-178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The de Rham cohomology of covers with a cyclic p-Sylow subgroup\",\"authors\":\"Jędrzej Garnek , Aristides Kontogeorgis\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2025.08.032\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Let <em>X</em> be a smooth projective curve over a field <em>k</em> with an action of a finite group <em>G</em>. A well-known result of Chevalley and Weil describes the <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>]</mo></math></span>-module structure of cohomologies of <em>X</em> in the case when the characteristic of <em>k</em> does not divide #<em>G</em>. It is unlikely that such a formula can be derived in the general case, since the representation theory of groups with non-cyclic <em>p</em>-Sylow subgroups is wild in characteristic <em>p</em>. The goal of this article is to show that when <em>G</em> has a cyclic <em>p</em>-Sylow subgroup, the <em>G</em>-structure of the de Rham cohomology of <em>X</em> is completely determined by the ramification data. In principle, this leads to new formulas in the spirit of Chevalley and Weil for such curves. We provide such an explicit description of the de Rham cohomology in the cases when <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>Z</mi><mo>/</mo><msup><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> and when the <em>p</em>-Sylow subgroup of <em>G</em> is normal of order <em>p</em>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14888,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Algebra\",\"volume\":\"687 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 151-178\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Algebra\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869325005186\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Algebra","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869325005186","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The de Rham cohomology of covers with a cyclic p-Sylow subgroup
Let X be a smooth projective curve over a field k with an action of a finite group G. A well-known result of Chevalley and Weil describes the -module structure of cohomologies of X in the case when the characteristic of k does not divide #G. It is unlikely that such a formula can be derived in the general case, since the representation theory of groups with non-cyclic p-Sylow subgroups is wild in characteristic p. The goal of this article is to show that when G has a cyclic p-Sylow subgroup, the G-structure of the de Rham cohomology of X is completely determined by the ramification data. In principle, this leads to new formulas in the spirit of Chevalley and Weil for such curves. We provide such an explicit description of the de Rham cohomology in the cases when and when the p-Sylow subgroup of G is normal of order p.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Algebra is a leading international journal and publishes papers that demonstrate high quality research results in algebra and related computational aspects. Only the very best and most interesting papers are to be considered for publication in the journal. With this in mind, it is important that the contribution offer a substantial result that will have a lasting effect upon the field. The journal also seeks work that presents innovative techniques that offer promising results for future research.